1700140239
1700140240
[53]Gerding,‘Carthage’,p.315.
1700140241
1700140242
[54]B.Rankov,‘Roman Shipsheds’,in D.Blackman and B.Rankov,eds.,Shipsheds of the Ancient Mediterranean,pp.30-54.
1700140243
1700140244
[55]Harris,War and Imperialism,pp.233-234.
1700140245
1700140246
[56]Harris,War and Imperialism,pp.240-244,252-254.
1700140247
1700140248
[57]Miles,Carthage Must Be Destroyed,p.336.
1700140249
1700140250
[58]G.C.Picard and C.Picard,The Life and Death of Carthage,pp.288-289.
1700140251
1700140252
[59]A.J.Toynbee,Hannibal’s Legacy:The Hannibalic War’s Ef ects on Roman Life,London:Oxford University Press.1965.
1700140253
1700140254
[60]G.C.Picard and C.Picard,The Life and Death of Carthage,pp.287-288.
1700140255
1700140256
[61]Harris,War and Imperialism,pp.237-239.For the eight-mile issue see p.239 fn.4.
1700140257
1700140258
[62]Plato,The Laws,704b-705b.
1700140259
1700140260
[63]Harris,War and Imperialism,p.240.
1700140261
1700140262
[64]G.C.Picard and C.Picard,The Life and Death of Carthage,pp.290-291.
1700140263
1700140264
[65]P.Horden,N.Purcell,‘The Mediterranean and“the new Thalassology”’,American Historical Review(June 2006),pp.722-740.
1700140265
1700140266
[66]Spengler,The Decline of the West,vol.II,p.422.
1700140267
1700140268
[67]Fantar,Carthage,p.96.巴卡家族认为麦勒卡特和赫拉克勒斯是同一位神。
1700140269
1700140270
[68]R.Waterfield，Taken at the Flood:The Roman Conquest of Greece，Oxford:Oxford University Press,2014,p.75.
1700140271
1700140272
[69]G.C.Picard and C.Picard,The Life and Death of Carthage,pp.287-288.
1700140273
1700140274
[70]Spengler,The Decline of the West,vol.I,p.36.
1700140275
1700140276
[71]Pitassi,The Navies of Rome,pp.144-156.
1700140277
1700140278
[72]I.Samotta,‘Herodotus and Thucydides in Roman Republican Historiography’,in E.Foster and D.Lateiner,eds.,Thucydides and Herodotus,Oxford:Oxford University Press,2012,pp.345-373.
1700140279
1700140280
1700140281
1700140282
1700140283
海洋与权力：一部新文明史 [:1700138871]
1700140284
海洋与权力：一部新文明史 第四章贸易、战争和仪式：威尼斯的海权国家
1700140285
1700140286
TRADE,WAR AND CEREMONY:THE VENETIAN SEAPOWER STATE
1700140287
1700140288
