1700141735
1700141736
[12]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,pp.27-28,49,82.
1700141737
1700141738
[13]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,p.29.
1700141739
1700141740
[14]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,pp.31-32;C.A.G.Bridge,ed.,‘Introduction’ to History of the Russian Fleet during the Reign of Peter the Great,London
:Navy Records Society,1899,pp.xxi-xxii.
1700141741
1700141742
[15]J.Ceacraft,The Petrine Revolution in Architecture,Chicago,IL
:University of Chicago Press,1988,pp.150,173,179,181.该地点平均每年爆发一次洪灾。
1700141743
1700141744
[16]Billington,The Icon and the Axe,pp.181-183.
1700141745
1700141746
[17]J.Ceacraft,The Petrine Revolution in Architecture,pp.119-121.
1700141747
1700141748
[18]Arcadius Kahan,The Plow,the Hammer and the Knout
:An Economic History of Eighteenth-Century Russia,Chicago,IL
:University of Chicago Press,1985,pp.87-88.
1700141749
1700141750
[19]Ceacraft,The Petrine Revolution in Architecture,pp.208,217,220,232.
1700141751
1700141752
[20]Ceacraft,The Petrine Revolution in Architecture,pp.87-88;K.Zinovieff,J.Hughes,Guide to St.Petersburg,Woodbridge
:Boydell & Brewer,2003,pp.67-86.
1700141753
1700141754
[21]Kahan,The Plow,the Hammer and the Knout,pp.86-88.
1700141755
1700141756
[22]Cracraft,The Petrine Revolution in Russian Culture,pp.90-91.
1700141757
1700141758
[23]Cracraft,The Petrine Revolution in Russian Culture,pp.132-138,151-153,155,196.这句话是在1710年时说的。
1700141759
1700141760
[24]A.Cross,By the Banks of the Neva
:Chapters from the Lives and Careers of the British in Eighteenth Century Russia,Cambridge
:Cambridge University Press,1999,p.333,citing F.C.Weber,The Present State of Russia
:Volume 1,London,1723,p.4.
1700141761
1700141762
[25]Ceacraft,The Petrine Revolution in Architecture,pp.228-229;J.Tredrea,E.Sozaev,Russian Warships in the Age of Sail,1696–1860
:Design,Construction,and Fates,Barnsley
:Seaforth,2010,p.115.对这艘船以及当时所有俄罗斯军舰短促的生命做了介绍。
1700141763
1700141764
[26]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,pp.41-42.
1700141765
1700141766
[27]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,pp.83-86.
1700141767
1700141768
[28]Tredrea,Sozaev,Russian Warships in the Age of Sail,1696–1860,pp.110-111.虽然沙皇参与了这些船的设计,但建造它们的是英国人。
1700141769
1700141770
[29]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,p.87.
1700141771
1700141772
[30]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,pp.82,87-88,plate 19;G.Kaganov,‘As in the Ship of Peter’,Slavic Review,no.50(1991),pp.754-767.
1700141773
1700141774
[31]Bridge,ed.,History of the Russian Fleet,pp.84-89,102-105;Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,pp.83-85.
1700141775
1700141776
[32]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,p.89.
1700141777
1700141778
[33]Fuller,Strategy and Power in Russia,pp.69-71.
1700141779
1700141780
[34]Hughes,Russia in the Age of Peter the Great,p.466.米留科夫的观点似乎反映了当时对俄罗斯海军的宣传。
1700141781
1700141782
[35]俄罗斯模仿皇家海军“胜利”号建造了8艘军舰:Tredrea,Sozaev,Russian Warships in the Age of Sail,1696–1860,pp.151-155.
1700141783
1700141784
[36]Ceacraft,The Petrine Revolution in Architecture,pp.208-209,227.
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