打字猴:1.700233562e+09
1700233562 与此同时,虽然目前环境让多种昆虫数量锐减,但这种气候温暖、二氧化碳含量较高的环境却有利于蚊子、蠓(Ceratopogouidae)、蚋(Simuliidae)等吸血昆虫形成更多的新品种。因为吸血昆虫喜欢温暖、高二氧化碳的环境,在环境适宜、食物充足的情况下,基因变异的吸血昆虫容易存活下去并形成新物种。这些新物种吸血昆虫可能会传播更多疾病,威胁人畜安全。
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1700233564 昆虫已在地球生存数亿年,但要让它们灭绝只需百年。人类在自身发展的同时,也应顾及其他生物的生存,否则到头来承担后果的还是人类自己。
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1700233581 参考文献
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1700233583 1.Zhan S., Zhang W., Niitepõld K., et al.The genetics of monarch butterfly migration and warning colouration[J].Nature.2014 Oct 16, 514 (7522):317-21.
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1700233585 2.Zhang Q., Mey W., Ansorge J., et al.Fossil scales illuminate the early evolution of lepidopterans and structural colors[J].Sci Adv.2018 Apr 11, 4(4): e1700988.
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1700233587 3.Fredericksen M.A., Zhang Y., Hazen M.L., et al.Three-dimensional visualization and a deep-learning model reveal complex fungal parasite networks in behaviorally manipulated ants[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2017 Nov 21, 114(47): 12590-12595.
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1700233589 4.Grosman A.H., Janssen A., de Brito E.F., et al.Parasitoid increases survival of its pupae by inducing hosts to fight predators[J].PLOS One.2008 Jun 4, 3 (6):e2276.
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1700233591 5.Cooley J.R., Marshall D.C., Hill KBR.A specialized fungal parasite (Massospora cicadina) hijacks the sexual signals of periodical cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae:Magicicada)[J].Sci Rep.2018 Jan 23, 8 (1): 1432.
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1700233593 6.Bian G., Joshi D., Dong Y., et al.Wolbachia invades Anopheles stephensi populations and induces refractoriness to Plasmodium infection[J].Science.2013 May 10, 340 (6133): 748-51.
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1700233595 7.马聪.飞翔的蛋白质[J].青年科学.2007, 2: 38.
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1700233597 8.郑兆飞.浅析食用昆虫的资源价值及其开发利用[J].福建林业.2017, 1:28-29.
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1700233599 9.Euan McKirdy.Massive insect decline could have “catastrophic” environmental impact, study says[BD/OL].https://edition.cnn.com /2019/02/11/health/insectdecline-study-intl/index.html.2019-02-12.
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1700233601 10.参考消息.英媒:全球昆虫或在100年内灭绝 将导致生态灾难[N].参考消息.2012-02-12.
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1700233603 11.Tang C., Davis K.E., Delmer C., et al.Elevated atmospheric CO2 promoted speciation in mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae) [J].Commun Biol.2018 Nov 5, 1:182.
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1700233605 [1] 志留纪是早古生代的最后一个纪,也是古生代第三个纪,约开始于4.4亿年前,结束于4.1亿年前。——编者注
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1700233610 生命密码2:人人都关心的基因科普 [:1700232015]
1700233611 生命密码2:人人都关心的基因科普 夜访“鲨”先生——真实之梦?
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