1700264272
V 迪纳的论文参见：Diener, T. O.(1989). Circular RNAs: relics of precellular evolution?.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 86(23)
:9370-9374。
1700264273
1700264274
VI 弗洛雷斯的论文，参见：Flores, R.; Gago-Zachert, S.; Serra, P.; et al.(2014). Viroids: survivors from the RNA world?Annual review of microbiology, 68
:395-414。
1700264275
1700264276
VII 关于类病毒的单系群问题，参见：Elena, S. F.; Dopazo, J.; de la Peña, M.; et al.(2001). Phylogenetic analysis of viroid and viroid-like satellite RNAs from plants: A reassessment.Journal of molecular evolution, 53: 155–159。
1700264277
1700264278
VIII 沃森总结RNA世界假说发展状况的文献，参见：Gesteland, R. F.; Atkins, J. F.(eds.) (1993).The RNA World. NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.
1700264279
1700264280
IX 关于类病毒复制机制，参见：Flores, R.; Gas, M.-E.; Molina-Serrano, D.; et al.(2009). Viroid replication: rolling-circles,enzymes and ribozymes.Viruses,1(2)
:317–334; Flores, R.; Hernández, C.; Martínez de Alba, A. E.; et al.(2005). Viroids and viroid-host interactions.Annual review of phytopathology, 43
:117-139.
1700264281
1700264282
X 关于转运RNA连接酶闭合类病毒，参见：Nohales, M.-A.; Molina-Serrano, D.; Flores, R.; et al.(2012). Involvement of the chloroplastic isoform of tRNA ligase in the replication of viroids belonging to the family avsunviroidae.Journal of virology, 86(15): 8269-8276。
1700264283
1700264284
第十五章
1700264285
1700264286
I 关于RNA基因组尺寸，参见：Burrell, C. J.; Howard, C. R.; Frederick A. Murphy, F. A.( 2016).Fenner and White’s Medical Virology(5th Edition). Academic Press。
1700264287
1700264288
II 关于基因组带有RNA的大肠杆菌，参见：Mehta, A. P.; Wang, Yiyang; Reed, S. A.; et al.(2018). Bacterial Genome Con taining Chimeric DNA–RNA Sequences.Journal of the American chemical society, 140(36): 11464-11473。
1700264289
1700264290
III 关于逆转录酶与RNA聚合酶的相似性，参见：Gupta. S. P. (eds.)(2019).Viral polymerases: Structures, functions androles as antiviral drug targets. Academic Press, 1-42。
1700264291
1700264292
IV 关于福泰尔的DNA酶系统起源假说，参见：Forterre, P.(2001). Genomics and early cellular evolution. The origin of the DNA world.Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Sciences-Series III-Sciences de la Vie, 324(12): 1067–1076; Forterre, P.; Filée,J.; Myllykallio, H.( 2000-2013) Origin and evolution of DNA and DNA replication machineries. In
:Madame curie biosciencedatabase[Internet]. Austin (TX): Landes Bioscience. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK6360/; Forterre, P.( 2005). The two ages of the RNA world, and the transition to the DNA world: a story of viruses and cells.Biochimie, 87(9-10)
:793-803; For terre, P.; Krupovic, M.(2012). The origin of virions and virocells: The escape hypothesis revisited. In: Witzany G. (eds)Viruses: Essential agents of life. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4899-6_3。
1700264293
1700264294
V 关于内源性逆转录病毒，参见：Voisset, C.; Blancher, A.; Perron, H.; et al.(1999). Phylogeny of a novel family of human endogenous retrovirus sequences, HERV-W, in humans and other primates.AIDS research and human retroviruses, 15(17): 1529–1533; Lavialle, C.; Cornelis, G.; Dupressoir, A.; et al.(2013). Paleovirology of ‘syncytins’, retroviral env genes exapted for a role in placentation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences, 368 (1626): 20120507; Lander, E. S.; Linton, L. M.; Birren, B.; Nusbaum, C.(2001). International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium. Initial se quencing and analysis of the human genome.Nature, 409 (6822): 860–921。
1700264295
1700264296
VI 关于噬菌体使用U碱基DNA，参见：Pérez‐Lago, L.; Serrano‐Heras, G.; Baños, B.; et al.(2011). Characterization of Bacillus subtilis uracil‐DNA glycosylase and its inhibition by phage φ29 protein p56.Molecular microbiology, 80(6)
:1657-66。
1700264297
1700264298
VII 关于合成5-羟甲基胞嘧啶的酶的结构，参见：Song, H. K.; Sohn, S. H.; Suh, S. W.(1999). Crystal structure of deoxy cytidylate hydroxymethylase from bacteriophage T4, a component of the deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate-synthesizing com plex.The EMBO journal, 18(5)
:1104‐1113。
1700264299
1700264300
VIII 关于5-羟甲基胞嘧啶出现在哺乳动物大脑中，参见：Kriaucionis, S.; Heintz, N.(2009). The nuclear DNA base 5-hy droxymethylcytosine is present in Purkinje neurons and the brain.Science, 324 (5929): 929–930。
1700264301
1700264302
IX 关于对流式PCR，参见：Braun, D.; Goddard, N. L.; Libchaber, A.(2003). Exponential DNA replication by laminar con vection.Physical review letters, 91(15)
:158103。
1700264303
1700264304
X 关于用乙醛等小分子从头合成DNA单体，参见：Teichert, J. S.; Kruse, F. M.; Trapp, O.(2019). Direct prebiotic pathway to DNA nucleosides.Angewandte chemie, 58(29)。
1700264305
1700264306
XI 关于真核细胞RNA催化机制，参见：Torrents, E.(2014). Ribonucleotide reductases: essential enzymes for bacterial life.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 4
:52。
1700264307
1700264308
XII 关于RNR制造自由基，参见：Kang, G.; Taguchi, A. T.; Stubbe, J.; Drennan, C. L.(2020). Structure of a trapped radical transfer pathway within a ribonucleotide reductase holocomplex. Science, 368(6489): 424-427。
1700264309
1700264310
XIII 关于RNR自由基攻击核糖，参见：Cerqueira, N. M.; Fernandes, P. A.; Eriksson, L. A.; Ramos, M. J.(2006). Dehydra tion of ribonucleotides catalyzed by ribonucleotide reductase: the role of the enzyme.Biophysical journal, 90(6)
:2109‐2119。
1700264311
1700264312
XIV 关于RNR类型，参见：Tomtera, A. B.; Zoppellaroa, G.; Andersena, N. H.; et al.(2013). Ribonucleotide reductase class I with diferent radical generating clusters,Coordination chemistry reviews, 257(1): 3-26。
1700264313
1700264314
XV 关于RNR进化关系，参见：Poole, A. M.; Logan, D. T.; Sjöberg, B.-M.(2002). The evolution of ribonucleotide reduc tase: much ado about oxygen.Journal of molecular evolution, 55(2): 180–196。
1700264315
1700264316
XVI 福泰尔关于RNR的病毒起源，参见：Forterre, P.; Filée, J.; Myllykallio, H.( 2000-2013) Origin and evolution of DNA and DNA replication machineries. In
:Madame curie bioscience database[Internet]. Austin (TX): Landes Bioscience. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK6360/。
1700264317
1700264318
第十六章
1700264319
1700264320
I 克里克的论文文献：Crick F.H. The origin of the genetic code. J. Mol. Biol. 1968;38
:367–379. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(68) 90392-6.
1700264321
[
上一页 ]
[ :1.700264272e+09 ]
[
下一页 ]