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真神本身并未忘记向我们指明世俗技艺的价值。从亚当到挪亚，世界上第一代君主的历史中并没有提到他们的战争或者胜利。记录下来的却是，在他们生活的许多年里，教会了子孙后代牧羊、耕作、种植葡萄、搭帐篷、建造城市、弹竖琴和风琴、制作铜器和铁器。如果他们因一项自然发现或机械发明而得到神圣的纪念，那么陛下肯定会因为创立了发明家一脉相承的传统而流芳百世 。［引文强调部分为引用者所加］
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如其所言。皇家学会的会员们发现了原子裂变、氢、双螺旋结构和电子。他们发明了万维网，创立了同行评议制度。这个世界上的首个科学组织，是一座真正的所罗门宫，它为现代科学的发展铺砌出未来之路，从而为医学在19世纪转变为科学学科奠定了基础。不过，我们首先看到的是，一位性格粗犷的苏格兰人来到伦敦，他从未接受过正式教育，却不可思议地成为世界上第一位讲究科学方法的外科医生。
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[1] Thomas Sprat, The History of the Royal Society of London for the Improving of Natural Knowledge (London: 1667), p.53.
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[2] David Wootton, The Invention of Science: A New History of the Scientific Revolution (New York: HarperCollins, 2015), p.24.
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[3] Ibid., p.12.
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[4] Ibid., p.199.
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[5] Galilei, Galileo, Sidereus Nuncius, or the Sidereal Messenger, Albert van Heiden (trans) (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2016), p.6.
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[6] David Wootton, The Invention of Science: A New History of the Scientific Revolution (New York: HarperCollins, 2015), p.215.
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[7] Ibid., p.39.
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[8] Perez Zagorin, Francis Bacon （Princeton, N J: P rinceton University P ress, 1998),p.122.
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[9] Ibid., p.3.
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[10] John Sutton, Encyclopedia of the Life Sciences (New York: Macmillan, 2001), p.471.
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[11] David Wootton, The Invention of Science: A New History of the Scientific Revolution (New York: HarperCollins, 2015), p.83.
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[12] Ibid., p.75.
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[13] Perez Zagorin, Francis Bacon (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998), p.79.
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[14] Ibid., p.3.
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[15] David Wootton, The Invention of Science: A New History of the Scientific Revolution (New York: HarperCollins, 2015), p.84.
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[16] Perez Zagorin, Francis Bacon (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998), p.100.
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[17] Ibid., p.123.
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[18] Francis Bacon, New Atlantis (1627), 5
:415.
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[19] Perez Zagorin, Francis Bacon (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998), p.123.
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[20] Ibid., p.224.
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[21] Bill Bryson, ed., Seeing Further: The Story of Science and the Royal Society (London,HarperPress, 2010), p.9.
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[22] David Wootton, The Invention of Science: A New History of the Scientific Revolution (New York: HarperCollins, 2015), p.35.
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[23] Bill Bryson, ed., Seeing Further: The Story of Science and the Royal Society (London, Harper Press, 2010), p.3.
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