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[8] Rosenblatt, F. (1959), Two Theorems of Statistical Separability in the Perceptron (Buffalo: Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory), p. 424.
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[9] 照片见：Rosenblatt, F. (1961), Principles of Neurodynamics: Perceptrons and the Theory of Brain Mechanisms。Report no. 1196-G-8, 15 March 1961 (Buffalo
:Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory).
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[10] New York Times, 7 July 1958.
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[11] McCorduck, P. (1979), Machines Who Think: A Personal Inquiry into the History and Prospects of Artificial Intelligence (San Francisco: W. H. Freeman), p. 87.
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[12] Rosenblatt (1961), p. 28.
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[13] Cowan, J. (1967), Nature 213: 237.
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[14] Minsky, M. and Papert, S. (1969), Perceptrons: An Introduction to Computational Geometry (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press); Boden (2006), vol. 2, p. 915.
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[15] Olazaran, M. (1996), Social Studies of Science 26: 611–59认为，明斯基和佩珀特的评论的影响力被夸大了。
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[16] Marr (1982), pp. 13–14.
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[17] Ibid., p. xvii.
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[18] Glennerster, A. (2007), Current Biology 17: R397–R399; Frisby, J. and Stone, J. (2012), Perception 41: 1040–52; Stevens, K. (2012), Perception 41: 1061–72.
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[19] Marr (1982), p. 361.
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[20] Frisby, J. and Stone, J. (2010)，见：The Computational Approach to Biological Vision (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), p. 548。当我还在谢菲尔德大学心理学专业读书时，约翰·弗里斯比曾试图向我讲解马尔的想法，但没有成功，问题在我。
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[21] 马尔关于鸟的翅膀的这段表述在神经科学家中很有名，这实际上是马尔在借机抨击巴洛所持的观点。巴洛更支持功能的神经元中心论，他在1961年指出，如果不全面了解鸟类的肌肉组织、羽毛的强度和轻盈程度，那么就不可能理解鸟类为什么会飞。见：Barlow, H. (1961), in W. Rosenblith (ed.), Sensory Communication (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), pp. 217–34。
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[22] Marr (1982), p. 27.
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[23] Marr, D. (1976), Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology 40: 647–62, p. 653; Marr, D. and Hildreth, E. (1980), Proceedings of the Royal Society: Biological Sciences 207: 187–217; Martinez-Conde, S., et al. (2018), Trends in Neurosciences 41: 163–5.
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[24] Greene, M. and Hansen, B. (2018), PLoS Computational Biology 14: e1006327.
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[25] Stevens (2012), p. 1071.
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[26] Chang, L. and Tsao, D. (2017), Cell 169: 1013–28.
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[27] Landi, S. and Freiwald, W. (2017), Science 357: 591–5.
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[28] Abbott, A. (2018), Nature 564: 176–9, p. 179.
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[29] Kadipasaoglu, C., et al. (2017), PLoS One 12: e0188834.
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[30] Ponce, C., et al. (2019), Cell 177: 999–1009.
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[31] Bashivan, P., et al. (2019), Science 364: eaav9436.
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1700676999
[32] Carrillo-Reid, L., et al. (2019), Cell 178: 447–57; Marshel, J., et al. (2019), Science 365: eaaw5202.
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