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37 Persaud, N.&McLeod, P.‘Wagering demonstrates subconscious processing in a binary exclusion task’.Consciousness and Cognition ,17,565-75(2008).
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38 Greenfield, S. A.The Private Life of the Brain:Emotions, Consciousness and the Secret of the Self.(Wiley,2000)
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39 Dennett, D. C.,‘Are we explaining consciousness yet?’Cognition ,79,221-37(2001).
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40 Rosenthal, D.‘A theory of consciousness’inTee Nature of Consciousness:Philosophical Debates (eds.Block, N.,Flanagan, O.&Guzeldere, G.)(MIT Press,1997).
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41 Suh, E. M.‘Culture, identity consistency and subjective well-being’.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology ,83,1378-91(2002).
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42 Martinsen,Ø.L.‘The creative personality:a synthesis and development of the creative person profile’.Creativity Research Journal ,23,185-202(2011).
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43 Maddux, W. W.,Adam, H.&Galinsky, A.D.‘When in Rome……Learn why the Romans do what they do:how multicultural learning experiences facilitate creativity’.Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin ,36,731-41(2010).
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44 Maddox等人(2010)的研究不能控制各种混杂因素。例如,现有的对旅行的热情可以突出内在的好奇心和特定的智力,或许也可以预测创造性任务中的表现。这项研究的重点似乎是把在国外学习与学习一项运动形成对比,以此表明在国外学习(回忆经验)可以提高创造力。
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45 Thanem, Varlander&Cummings,2011.
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46 Brown, S. Play:How It Shapes the Brain, Opens the Imagination and Invigorates the Soul .(Avery,2009).
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47 Fleming, P.‘Workers’playtime?Boundaries and cynicism in a“culture of fun”program’.Journal of Applied Behavioral Science ,41,285-303(2005).
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48 Leung, A. K.et al.‘Embodied metaphors and creative“acts”’.Psychological Science ,23,502-9(2012).
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49 Mann, S.&Cadman, R.‘Does being bored make us more creative?’Creativity Research Journal ,26,165-73(2014).
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50 Dijksterhuis, A.&Meurs, T.‘Where creativity resides:the generative power of unconscious thought’.Consciousness and Cognition ,15,135-46(2006).
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51 Marshall, B.&Azad, M.‘Q&A:Barry Marshall. A bold experiment’.Nature ,514,S6-7(2014).
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52 Sass, L. A.‘Schizophrenia, modernism and the“creative imagination”:on creativity and psychopathology’.Creativity Research Journal ,13,55-74(2001).
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第六章 家里的问题
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1 Sturman, D. A.&Moghaddam, B.‘The neurobiology of adolescence:changes in brain architecture, functional dynamics and behavioral tendencies’.Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews ,35,1704-12(2011).
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2 Rivers, S. E.,Reyna, V.F.&Mills, B.‘Risk-taking under the influence:a fuzzy-trace theory of emotion in adolescence’.Developmental Review ,28,107-44(2008).
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3 Sturman&Moghaddam,2011.
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4 Fuster, J.Tee Prefrontal Cortex .(Academic Press,2008).
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5 众所周知,前额叶皮层约占人类大脑的30%,而在我们最接近的近亲黑猩猩中却只有17%。然而,最近的研究表明,大量的分布式网络对人类所具有的独立能力来说是至关重要的,这也支持先前的一项研究,该研究发现人类大脑前额叶皮层中含有更多的白质:Barton, R.A.&Venditti, C.‘Human frontal lobes are not relatively large’.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America ,110(22),9001-6(2013).Schoenemann, P.T.,Sheehan, M.J.&Glotzer, L.D.‘Prefrontal white matter volume is disproportionately larger in humans than in other primates’.Nature Neuroscience ,8(2),242-52(2005).McBride, T.,Arnold, S.E.&Gur, R.C.‘A comparative volumetric analysis of the prefrontal cortex in human and baboon MRI’.Brain, Behavior and Evolution ,54(3),159-66(1999).
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6 Tsujimoto, S.‘The prefrontal cortex:functional neural development during early childhood’.Neuroscientist ,14,345-58(2008).
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7 Alvarez, J. A.&Emory, E.‘Executive function and the frontal lobes:a meta-an-alytic review’.Neuropsychological Review ,16,17-42(2006).
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8 Sturman&Moghaddam,2011.
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