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[48] Cassiodorus,Variae 12.28. 参见C. Rapp,“Charity and Piety as Episcopal and Imperial Virtues in Late Antiquity,” in Charity and Giving in Monotheistic Religions ,75-88。
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[49] Purcell,“The Populace of Rome in Late Antiquity,” 138.
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[50]De vera humilitate ,ed. and trans. M.K.C. Krabbe,Epistula ad Demetriadem de vera humilitate ,Catholic University of America Publications 97 (Washington,DC:Catholic University of America Press,1956),以及由普罗斯佩尔提供的有关作者身份的大量论述。关于罗马的繁荣,参见N. W. James,“Leo the Great and Prosper of Aquitaine:A Fifth-Century Pope and His Adviser,” Journal of Theological Studies 44 (1993):554-84;及Hwang,Intrepid Lover of Perfect Grace ,187-234。
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[51] Bowes,Private Worship,Public Values,and Religious Change ,94-96.
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[52]De vera humilitate 1,Krabbe,p. 142.
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[53]De vera humilitate 22,Krabbe,p. 206.
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[54]De vera humilitate 5,Krabbe,p. 158.
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[55]De vera humilitate 3,Krabbe,p. 146.
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[56] Leo,Sermon 90.2,Dolle,4:220.
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[57] Leo,Sermon 22.1,Dolle,2:34 with n.4;Salzman,On Roman Time ,figure 38 and pp. 102-3.
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[58] Leo,Sermon 72.3,Dolle,4:74.
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[59] Leo,Sermon 22.1,Dolle,2:34.
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[60] Leo,Sermon 24.2,Dolle,2:56.
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[61] Leo,Sermon 75.2,Dolle,4:92.
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[62] Prosper,Chronicle ad ann. 426.
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[63] s.v. “Felix 22,” Prosopographie chrétienne du Bas Empire 2 ,1:776.
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[64] Leo,Sermon 86.1,Dolle,4:176.
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[65] Priscus,Fragment 64,in The Fragmentary Classicising Historians of the Later Roman Empire ,vol. 2,ed. Blockley,p. 372.
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[66] Petrus Chrysologus,Sermon 121.7,Olivar,2:730.
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[67] Leo,Sermon 23.3,Dolle,2:44. 参见Brown,Poverty and Leadership ,58-60;以及Freu,Les figures du pauvre ,418-28。
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[68] 尤其参见 Freu,Les figures du pauvre ,241-96。
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[69] Brown,Poverty and Leadership ,45-73.
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[70] 参见 Wessel,Leo the Great ,179-257。有关利奥一世这方面的出色论述,参见M.J. Armitage,A Twofold Solidarity:Leo the Great’s Theology of Redemption (Strathfield,NSW:St. Paul’s Publications,2005),169-83。
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[71] 这一解释参见 Durliat,De la ville antique à la ville byzantine ,134-37。
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[72] Gregory I,Letter 7.23.
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