打字猴:1.701132418e+09
1701132418
1701132419 Aphrodisias,阿芙洛狄西亚,40
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1701132421 Apocalypticism,末世观,293-94.See also Last Judgment,参见末日审判
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1701132423 Apollinaris,阿波利纳里斯,406
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1701132425 Apostles,使徒,xxv,159
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1701132427 Appian Way,阿庇亚大道,241
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1701132429 Apulia,阿普利亚,471
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1701132431 Aquileia,阿奎利亚,xxvi,127;basilica at,教堂,39-40,41,图版6;mosaics at,镶嵌画,39-40
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1701132433 Aquilius Aper,阿奎利乌斯·阿佩尔,63
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1701132435 Aquilius Nestorius,阿奎利乌斯·聂斯托里,63,64
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1701132437 Aquinum,bishop of,阿奎诺主教,493
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1701132439 Aquitaine,阿奎丹,196,198;and aristocracy,贵族,195;and Ausonius of Bordeaux,波尔多的奥索尼乌斯,189;barbarians in,蛮族,388;and Constantinople,君士坦丁堡,210;and Goths,哥特人,389;and imperial system,帝国制度,195;and landowners,地主,195;and mosaics,镶嵌画,206;and Paulinus of Nola,诺拉的保利努斯,209,210,219;supplies for Rhine frontier from,供给莱茵河边境,195;villas of,庄园,192,208,237;and villas of Britain,不列颠的庄园,196;Visigoths in,西哥特人,472
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1701132441 Arcadius,阿尔卡迪乌斯,407
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1701132443 Archaeology,考古,xxii,xxviii,140;and barbarian invasions,蛮族入侵,397,398-400;of Bordeaux,波尔多,189;of catacombs of Rome,罗马城的地下墓穴,250;and Catholic-Donatist competition,大公教派-多纳徒派争斗,334;of Christian quarter of Hippo,希波的基督徒区,170;and churches of Gaul,高卢教会,500;and Cimitile and Felix of Nola,贾米拉和菲利克斯·诺拉,228;and landowners,地主,19;and new aristocracy,新贵,249;of Sbeitla (Tunisia),(突尼斯的)斯贝特拉,521-22;in southern Etruria,伊特鲁里亚南部,459;of southern Italy,意大利南部,471;in suburbium of Rome,罗马郊区,459;of villas,庄园,21,192;of villas of Spain and Portugal,西班牙和葡萄牙的庄园,213。See also catacombs;mosaics;sarcophagi,参见墓园;镶嵌画;石棺
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1701132445 Architecture,建筑,29,193;and basilica and shrine of Saint Crispina,圣克里斯碧娜教堂,335;civic,市政,28;and imperial court,宫廷,29;of Roman churches,罗马教堂,242;of shrine of Felix of Nola,诺拉的菲利克斯的圣陵,228-29,235;of town houses of new aristocracy,新贵的城市宅邸,249
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1701132447 Argentarius,Julianus,朱里亚努斯·阿尔艮塔利乌斯,500
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1701132449 Arianism,阿里乌斯派,222,476;and Ambrose,安布罗斯,121,122-23,125-26,212;and barbarians,蛮族,445;and Catholicism,大公教,122,125-26;and Catholics,大公教徒,401;and Constantius II,君士坦提乌斯二世,122;Controversy over,论争,50-51;and Valens,瓦伦斯,261;and Valentinian I,瓦伦提尼安一世,122;and Valentinian II,瓦伦提尼安二世,125-26;of Vandals,汪达尔人,400-401
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1701132451 aristocracy/nobility,贵族,109;African landholdings of Roman,在非洲拥有土地的罗马贵族,366-67;after Gothic invasions,哥特人入侵之后,372;as amator patriae,热爱故乡的人,112;and Ambrose,安布罗斯,123;of Aquitaine,阿奎丹,195;and astrology,星相学,203;and Augustine,奥古斯丁,164;and Ausonius of Bordeaux,波尔多的奥索尼乌斯,191;and barbarian invasions of Gaul and Spain,蛮族入侵高卢和西班牙,398;and Cassian,卡西安,417;characteristics of,特征,94-96;and Christian court,基督教法庭,45-50;and Christianity,基督教,102,122;in churches,教会,122;churches as inheriting wealth of,教堂继承其财产,494;and churches of Rome,罗马城的教会,248;and Cicero,西塞罗,179;and clergy,神职人员,285,356-57,475;clients and tenants of,门客与佃户,113;collapse of traditional,旧贵族的瓦解,530;and Constantine,君士坦丁,94;and countryside,乡村,20;created by Roman state,罗马政府扶持,393;culture of,文化,171;and Damasus,达马苏斯,251-52,456;and deacon Tigridas,执事提格里达斯,258;and duty to city,城市义务,103;endowments by minor,小贵族的捐赠,xxvii;factionalism of Christian,基督徒派系,372,373;families of,家族,95;and family of Marcella,玛尔切拉家族,269-70;and family of Paula,保拉家族,269-70;and fears of genteel poverty,对破落的担忧,124;in fifth century,5世纪,460-61;and food supply in Rome,罗马的食物供给,125;and games,赛会,115,116,458;and games at Carthage,迦太基的赛会,353;of Gaul,高卢,421-23;and generosity to cities and citizens,对城市和市民的慷慨,527;and imperial bureaucracy,帝国官员,124;and imperial honors,品位,248;and imperial system,帝国制度,55-56;impoverishment of,穷困化,467-68;and intellectualism,求知欲,273-74,287;and Jerome,哲罗姆,284,287,372;and land given to church,给教会的赠地,475;lesser,小贵族,242,251,253-54,284,287,456;and local churches,地方教堂,286;and marriage,婚姻,95,150,269;and Martin of Tours,图尔的马丁,51;and Milan,米兰,125;and Milanese imperial court,米兰宫廷,135;and monks of Lérins,勒兰的修士,421-23,428;new,新贵,248-50,251,273;and new men,新人,98;as nobilissimi humani generis,人杰,96;and nobilitas as term,术语,94-95;and old money,家底,95,249,264;and paganism,多神教,23,251;palaces of,宅邸,41,94,249,264;and patronage,庇护,113-14;as patrons of intellectuals,庇护知识分子,301;and Paulinus of Nola,诺拉的保利努斯,224,226,266;and Pelagius,伯拉纠,287-88,317,372;and people of Rome,罗马民众,124-25,265;and Petronius Probus,佩托尼乌斯·普罗布斯,94;and popes,教宗,251;and Priscillian,百基拉派,51,215;prosperity of,繁荣,23;and Provence,普罗旺斯,412;of provinces,行省,448;provincial,行省的,94,96,393,422;and provincial competitors,省内竞争者,22-23;and public office,官职,95-96;as refugees from sack of Rome,罗马沦陷时逃难者,300-301,323,326;rental properties of,出租的财产,113;and Rufinus,儒菲努斯,372;and rule of Rome,罗马的统治,111-12;as ruralized,乡村化,20;sale of ancestral properties by,变卖祖产,287;and Salvian,萨尔维安,448,449;sanctuary sought by,教堂避难,285-86;sarcophagi of,石棺,250;senatorial,元老,xxvii,249,460,467-68;and service,服务,191,273,286,393;of Spain,西班牙,212-13;spiritual guides of,灵修导师,372;and status,身份,3;and Symmachus,西玛库斯,97,306-7;urban,城市,21;and Ursinus,乌尔奇努斯,252;and verecundia,本分得体,229;and villas,庄园,194;wealth of,财富,95;women of,27-28;worldly vs.Christian,世俗对基督教,306.See also senators,参见元老
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1701132453 Aristotle,亚里士多德,55
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1701132455 Arles,阿尔勒,8,48,411-12,413,420,423,424,434,485
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1701132457 Arnobius,阿尔诺比乌斯,458
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1701132459 Asceticism,苦行,xxiv,xxv,287,295;and Christians,基督徒,214-15;cost of,代价,272;critics of,批评者,214-15;and Gaulish clergy,高卢神职人员,520;and giving,捐献,272;and Jerome,哲罗姆,261,263,264,270,272,274,282-83,284;and Jovinian,约维尼安,284-85;of Lovocatus,洛瓦卡图斯,520;and male-female cohabitation,男女混居,225;and Manichaeism,摩尼教,158;and Melania the Younger,小梅兰尼娅,291,295;and monasticism in Gaul,高卢的修道活动,415;and monks of Lérins,勒兰的修士,428;and Paulinus of Nola,诺拉的保利努斯,186,202,220-21,223,225;and Pelagian writers,伯拉纠派作家,309;and Pelagius,伯拉纠,302;and Pinianus,皮尼亚努斯,295;practices of,实践,214;and Priscillian,百基拉派,212,214;and property management,地产经营,272;and Provence,普罗旺斯,413-14;and renunciation of wealth,放弃财富,169;and Salvian,萨尔维安,435,437;and Syrian ideal of poverty,叙利亚式恪守贫穷的理念,266;and wealth sent to Holy Land,财富送往圣地,281;and wealthy people,富人,214-15,240
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1701132461 Asella,艾瑟拉,271
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1701132463 Asterius,艾斯特利乌斯,404,405
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1701132465 Astrology,星相学,203
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1701132467 Ataulph,阿陶尔夫,295
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