打字猴:1.70113244e+09
1701132440
1701132441 Arcadius,阿尔卡迪乌斯,407
1701132442
1701132443 Archaeology,考古,xxii,xxviii,140;and barbarian invasions,蛮族入侵,397,398-400;of Bordeaux,波尔多,189;of catacombs of Rome,罗马城的地下墓穴,250;and Catholic-Donatist competition,大公教派-多纳徒派争斗,334;of Christian quarter of Hippo,希波的基督徒区,170;and churches of Gaul,高卢教会,500;and Cimitile and Felix of Nola,贾米拉和菲利克斯·诺拉,228;and landowners,地主,19;and new aristocracy,新贵,249;of Sbeitla (Tunisia),(突尼斯的)斯贝特拉,521-22;in southern Etruria,伊特鲁里亚南部,459;of southern Italy,意大利南部,471;in suburbium of Rome,罗马郊区,459;of villas,庄园,21,192;of villas of Spain and Portugal,西班牙和葡萄牙的庄园,213。See also catacombs;mosaics;sarcophagi,参见墓园;镶嵌画;石棺
1701132444
1701132445 Architecture,建筑,29,193;and basilica and shrine of Saint Crispina,圣克里斯碧娜教堂,335;civic,市政,28;and imperial court,宫廷,29;of Roman churches,罗马教堂,242;of shrine of Felix of Nola,诺拉的菲利克斯的圣陵,228-29,235;of town houses of new aristocracy,新贵的城市宅邸,249
1701132446
1701132447 Argentarius,Julianus,朱里亚努斯·阿尔艮塔利乌斯,500
1701132448
1701132449 Arianism,阿里乌斯派,222,476;and Ambrose,安布罗斯,121,122-23,125-26,212;and barbarians,蛮族,445;and Catholicism,大公教,122,125-26;and Catholics,大公教徒,401;and Constantius II,君士坦提乌斯二世,122;Controversy over,论争,50-51;and Valens,瓦伦斯,261;and Valentinian I,瓦伦提尼安一世,122;and Valentinian II,瓦伦提尼安二世,125-26;of Vandals,汪达尔人,400-401
1701132450
1701132451 aristocracy/nobility,贵族,109;African landholdings of Roman,在非洲拥有土地的罗马贵族,366-67;after Gothic invasions,哥特人入侵之后,372;as amator patriae,热爱故乡的人,112;and Ambrose,安布罗斯,123;of Aquitaine,阿奎丹,195;and astrology,星相学,203;and Augustine,奥古斯丁,164;and Ausonius of Bordeaux,波尔多的奥索尼乌斯,191;and barbarian invasions of Gaul and Spain,蛮族入侵高卢和西班牙,398;and Cassian,卡西安,417;characteristics of,特征,94-96;and Christian court,基督教法庭,45-50;and Christianity,基督教,102,122;in churches,教会,122;churches as inheriting wealth of,教堂继承其财产,494;and churches of Rome,罗马城的教会,248;and Cicero,西塞罗,179;and clergy,神职人员,285,356-57,475;clients and tenants of,门客与佃户,113;collapse of traditional,旧贵族的瓦解,530;and Constantine,君士坦丁,94;and countryside,乡村,20;created by Roman state,罗马政府扶持,393;culture of,文化,171;and Damasus,达马苏斯,251-52,456;and deacon Tigridas,执事提格里达斯,258;and duty to city,城市义务,103;endowments by minor,小贵族的捐赠,xxvii;factionalism of Christian,基督徒派系,372,373;families of,家族,95;and family of Marcella,玛尔切拉家族,269-70;and family of Paula,保拉家族,269-70;and fears of genteel poverty,对破落的担忧,124;in fifth century,5世纪,460-61;and food supply in Rome,罗马的食物供给,125;and games,赛会,115,116,458;and games at Carthage,迦太基的赛会,353;of Gaul,高卢,421-23;and generosity to cities and citizens,对城市和市民的慷慨,527;and imperial bureaucracy,帝国官员,124;and imperial honors,品位,248;and imperial system,帝国制度,55-56;impoverishment of,穷困化,467-68;and intellectualism,求知欲,273-74,287;and Jerome,哲罗姆,284,287,372;and land given to church,给教会的赠地,475;lesser,小贵族,242,251,253-54,284,287,456;and local churches,地方教堂,286;and marriage,婚姻,95,150,269;and Martin of Tours,图尔的马丁,51;and Milan,米兰,125;and Milanese imperial court,米兰宫廷,135;and monks of Lérins,勒兰的修士,421-23,428;new,新贵,248-50,251,273;and new men,新人,98;as nobilissimi humani generis,人杰,96;and nobilitas as term,术语,94-95;and old money,家底,95,249,264;and paganism,多神教,23,251;palaces of,宅邸,41,94,249,264;and patronage,庇护,113-14;as patrons of intellectuals,庇护知识分子,301;and Paulinus of Nola,诺拉的保利努斯,224,226,266;and Pelagius,伯拉纠,287-88,317,372;and people of Rome,罗马民众,124-25,265;and Petronius Probus,佩托尼乌斯·普罗布斯,94;and popes,教宗,251;and Priscillian,百基拉派,51,215;prosperity of,繁荣,23;and Provence,普罗旺斯,412;of provinces,行省,448;provincial,行省的,94,96,393,422;and provincial competitors,省内竞争者,22-23;and public office,官职,95-96;as refugees from sack of Rome,罗马沦陷时逃难者,300-301,323,326;rental properties of,出租的财产,113;and Rufinus,儒菲努斯,372;and rule of Rome,罗马的统治,111-12;as ruralized,乡村化,20;sale of ancestral properties by,变卖祖产,287;and Salvian,萨尔维安,448,449;sanctuary sought by,教堂避难,285-86;sarcophagi of,石棺,250;senatorial,元老,xxvii,249,460,467-68;and service,服务,191,273,286,393;of Spain,西班牙,212-13;spiritual guides of,灵修导师,372;and status,身份,3;and Symmachus,西玛库斯,97,306-7;urban,城市,21;and Ursinus,乌尔奇努斯,252;and verecundia,本分得体,229;and villas,庄园,194;wealth of,财富,95;women of,27-28;worldly vs.Christian,世俗对基督教,306.See also senators,参见元老
1701132452
1701132453 Aristotle,亚里士多德,55
1701132454
1701132455 Arles,阿尔勒,8,48,411-12,413,420,423,424,434,485
1701132456
1701132457 Arnobius,阿尔诺比乌斯,458
1701132458
1701132459 Asceticism,苦行,xxiv,xxv,287,295;and Christians,基督徒,214-15;cost of,代价,272;critics of,批评者,214-15;and Gaulish clergy,高卢神职人员,520;and giving,捐献,272;and Jerome,哲罗姆,261,263,264,270,272,274,282-83,284;and Jovinian,约维尼安,284-85;of Lovocatus,洛瓦卡图斯,520;and male-female cohabitation,男女混居,225;and Manichaeism,摩尼教,158;and Melania the Younger,小梅兰尼娅,291,295;and monasticism in Gaul,高卢的修道活动,415;and monks of Lérins,勒兰的修士,428;and Paulinus of Nola,诺拉的保利努斯,186,202,220-21,223,225;and Pelagian writers,伯拉纠派作家,309;and Pelagius,伯拉纠,302;and Pinianus,皮尼亚努斯,295;practices of,实践,214;and Priscillian,百基拉派,212,214;and property management,地产经营,272;and Provence,普罗旺斯,413-14;and renunciation of wealth,放弃财富,169;and Salvian,萨尔维安,435,437;and Syrian ideal of poverty,叙利亚式恪守贫穷的理念,266;and wealth sent to Holy Land,财富送往圣地,281;and wealthy people,富人,214-15,240
1701132460
1701132461 Asella,艾瑟拉,271
1701132462
1701132463 Asterius,艾斯特利乌斯,404,405
1701132464
1701132465 Astrology,星相学,203
1701132466
1701132467 Ataulph,阿陶尔夫,295
1701132468
1701132469 Athanasius,Life of Anthony ,阿塔纳修的《圣安东尼传》,260
1701132470
1701132471 Attalus,阿塔卢斯,391
1701132472
1701132473 Attila the Hun,匈人阿提拉,394,467
1701132474
1701132475 Aufinum,bishop of,奥菲纳主教,488
1701132476
1701132477 Augentius,Tamesius Olympius,塔姆希乌斯·奥格提乌斯,108
1701132478
1701132479 Augustine,奥古斯丁,xix,xxiii,31,188,265,311,514;and acclamations,欢呼,171,324,341;and Adam’s fall,亚当的堕落,132,178-79;and Adam’s rebellion,亚当的背叛,181;and Africa,非洲,149,167;and Albina,阿尔碧娜,342;on alms-begging monks,请求施舍的修士,214-15;and Alypius,阿利比乌斯,255,326;and Ambrose,安布罗斯,121,145,146,148,150,155,162,328,339,341,348,518;and Anicia Juliana,阿尼齐亚·茱莉亚娜,305-6;and annona civica,公民食物配给,73;and Antoninus,安东尼努斯,337-38;and aristocracy,贵族,164;and astrology,星相学,293;audience of,听众,344-45,347;and Ausonius of Bordeaux,波尔多的奥索尼乌斯,188;and avarice,贪欲,54,351;background of,出身,146;and Beauty,美,165-166;becomes priest,进铎,324;as bishop,主教;as bishop in Africa,非洲的主教,322-32;as bishop of Hippo,希波主教,13-14,160,174,279;bishops chosen by,选举的主教,174;and Boniface,卜尼法斯,377,483;and books,书籍,170;career of,事业,148;and Carthage,迦太基,73,148,149,154,158,160,326,327,337,353-54;and Carthage council,迦太基市议会,371;and Cassian,卡西安,484;at Cassiciacum,加西齐亚根,163-64,167,172,182,242;Catholic baptism for,大公教会的洗礼,163;and Catholic Church,大公教会,157,163,170,279,328,329,348,377,379;and Catholic congregation,大公教会的信众,348;and celibacy,独身,163;and Christian culture,基督教文化,165;and Christianity,基督教,160,380-84;and Christianity as majority religion,基督教作为主流宗教,34;and Christian nobility,基督徒贵族,306;and Chronicle of 452,《452年编年史》,431;and church building,教堂建筑,355-56;and church of sixth century,6世纪教会,482;and Cicero,西塞罗,155,158,160,164,177-80;and city buildings,城市建筑,65-66;and city vs.church,城市对教会,74;on civic generosity vs.giving to poor,对城市的慷慨与捐献穷人,72-73;and class,阶层,175-76;and class of town councilors,市议员等级,183;and clergy,神职人员,171;clergy taught by,教导神职人员,72-73;and common good,公益,177-80,181,183;and common search for wisdom,共同追求智慧,156;and community,团体,155,167;and concordia ordinum,有序和谐,349;conversion of,皈依,165;and councils of African church,非洲宗教会议,326;cousins of,表兄妹,164;and Crispinus,克里斯皮努斯,367;and daily expiation,日常赎罪,365;and Damasus,达马苏斯,252;and Dardanus,达尔达努斯,378;death of,去世,149;and De divitiis ,《论财富》,320,361;and Demetrias,德米提雅斯,302;and democratization of ideas,通俗化,165;distortions of,歪曲,328;and Donatism,多纳徒派,328-29,330,334,337,348,349;and eating,饮食,351-52;and Ecdicia,艾科迪奇雅,215;education in Madauros,在马都拉接受教育,152;and euergetism,公益捐赠,68,72-74;and evil,恶,178-79;as extempore speaker,即兴演说,342;and Fabiola,法比奥拉,338;as faction fighter,派别斗争,328;and familiaritas,亲属关系,158,159;family of,家庭,174;father of,父亲,151-52;father’s hopes for,父亲的期望,152;and Firmus,费姆斯,357,380;and forgiveness of sins,恕罪,515;and free will,自由意志,361,426,428-29;and friends/friendship,朋友/友谊,148-49,155-57,158-59,160,162,165,169-70,171,173,184,185;and Gallic writers,高卢作家,429;and games,赛会,72-74,353-54,356,图版5;and Gelasius,格拉西乌斯,474;and generosity,慷慨,61,72-73;and Gerontius,格隆提乌斯,366;and giving,捐献,72-73,154,350,355-58,361,362-63,379,440,495,522;and God,上帝,164,165-66,183,201,350,429;and grace,恩典,426,428,429;and Harvester of Mactar,马克塔尔的收获者,151;and Hilarius,希拉里,329;and Hippo,希波,73,171,185,326;and Hippo-Carthage region,希波-迦太基地区,327,337;and Hippo congregation,希波基督教团体,151;and Hippo’s diversity,希波的多样性,327;and Holy Spirit,圣灵,414-15;and human nature,人性,363;and imperial court,宫廷,371-73,381-82;and imperial system,帝国制度,157,329,346,347;and inheritance,遗产,439;inner circle at Hippo,希波的核心圈子,174,175;and inner states of mind,内在的考量,351;as intellectual,知识分子,279;intimate staff (iuvenes) of,亲信(小伙子们),174,;and Januarius,亚努阿里乌斯,483-84;and Jerome,哲罗姆,260,270;and Jerusalem Community,耶路撒冷团体,168,414-15;and Jesus Christ,耶稣基督,165;and Jews,犹太人,342;and Julian of Eclanum,艾克拉努的朱利安,374,375-76,379,382;and landowners,地主,347;and Leo the Great,利奥一世,380,464,474;and Lord’s Prayer,主的祷告,362,363,365;and love,爱,177,179,182;as manager of wealth of church,教会财富的管理者,482-483;and Manichaeism,摩尼教,26,145-60,162,165,167,170,172,178,215,284,285;marital status of,婚姻状况,150;and marriage,婚姻,150;and material universe,物质世界,201;and Melania the Younger,小梅兰尼娅,324-25;and Milan,米兰,119,148,151,150,151;and monasteries,修道院,484;and monastery as term,作为术语的修道院,175;monastery of,修道院,171-72,173-77,185,279;and monasticism,修道,149,155,168,174,179-180,181,183-84,348,414-15,416,437;and monastic life,修道生活,173;and monastic poverty,修道之贫困,180;and Monica,莫妮卡,166;and mystical experience,神秘经历,166-67;and Neo-Platonism,新柏拉图主义,163;and nuns,修女,176;ordination as bishop of Hippo,升任希波主教,149;ordination as priest,进铎,171,1773;and original sin,原罪,361;and Ostia vision,港口意象,166-167,172;and otium,赋闲,165-165,167,172;and paganism,多神教,54,342,360;as pastor and preacher in Africa,非洲的牧师和布道者,321;and patronage,庇护,25-26,153-54,164,168,170,279,346;and Paulinus of Nola诺拉的保利努斯,184,185,209,217,210;and Pelagianism,伯拉纠派,291,349,350-68;and Pelagius,伯拉纠,xx,288,301,305-6,307,320,363,369,370,371,377,379;and penance,悔罪,362;and philosophical community,哲学团体,162-63,172,183;and Pinianus,皮尼亚努斯,324-325,342,347,482;and Platonic love,精神之恋,165;and Plotinus,普罗提诺,163,165,166,180-83;as poor,贫穷,151-52;and poor people,穷人,72-73,154,168,169-70,175-77,322,342-43,346,347,350-51,355,356,482-83 图版5;and populus,人民,339-41,344-45,349;and potential,能力,346;and power,权力,350,351;and prayer,祈祷,36
1701132480
1701132481 Augustus,奥古斯都,22,55,111
1701132482
1701132483 Aurelius,bishop of Carthage,迦太基主教奥勒留,302,326,340,347-48,349,355,371
1701132484
1701132485 Aurelius Victor,History of the Caesars ,奥勒留·维克多,《罗马帝王史》,146
1701132486
1701132487 Ausonius of Bordeaux,波尔多的奥索尼乌斯,xix,387,412,522;and Aquitaine,阿奎丹,189,208;and Augustine,奥古斯丁,188;and Bordeaux,波尔多,191,208,269;and Christianity,基督教,186,202-3,207;and civil war in Gaul,高卢内战,208;and consulship,执政官,96,188;coyness on wealth of对财富谨慎,194,391;death of,去世,209;De herediolo ,《论祖产》,190-91,210,243;estate revenue of,地产收入,246;estates of,地产,190-91;family of,家庭,188;and Gaul,高卢,192;and God,上帝,209;grandfather of,祖父,293;and Gratian,格拉提安,188-89,202;and Hesperius,赫斯佩里乌斯,198;historical context of,历史背景,186-87;and imperial court,宫廷,393;and Jerome,哲罗姆,260;and Jesus Christ,耶稣基督,209;and Jovius,约维乌斯,237;letters of,书信,189;and marriage,婚姻,188,269;and mundus,世界,202;and Namatius,纳马提乌斯,405;and noble class,贵族阶层,191;and old nobility of Bordeaux,波尔多的旧贵族,252;and otium,赋闲,189-90;Parentalia,至亲,189;and Paulinus of Nola,诺拉的保利努斯,186,189,209-10,217,232,239;and Paulinus of Pella,佩拉的保利努斯;poetic letters of,诗体书信,209-19;poetry of,189,229;power of,权力,195;as Prefect of the Gauls,高卢长官,188;and robes of Constantius II,君士坦提乌斯二世的袍子,188;and Sevso,塞夫索,205;social position and success of,社会地位和成功,188-89;and Symmachus,西玛库斯,93,100,187,188,101;and Trier court,特里尔宫廷,208;and Valentinian I,瓦伦提尼安一世,188;and Venantius Fortunatus,韦南提乌斯·福尔图纳图斯,218;and villas,庄园,100,197,208;and wealth,财富,189-91,314
1701132488
1701132489 Avarice,贪欲,312,313,315,378;and Ambrose,安布罗斯,131,132,134,135,141,145-46,155,268;and Augustine,奥古斯丁,54,351;of bishops,主教,488;and Cassian,卡西安,418;and De divitiis ,《论财富》,311;denounced by pagans,异教徒的谴责,137;denunciation of,摒弃,137;and Diocletian,戴克里先,144;and Salvian of Merseilles,马赛的萨尔维安,438;and Symmachus,西玛库斯,138;wealthy people as monsters of,富人为贪婪之魔,56
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