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148 能够快速从疾病中恢复：Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., Loving, T. J., Stowell, J. R., Malarkey, W. B., Lemeshow, S., Dickinson, S. L., & Glaser, R. (2005). Hostile marital interactions, proinflammatory cytokine production, and wound healing. Archives of General Psychiatry, 62(12), 1377–1384.
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149 也能够活得更长久： Gallo, L. C., Troxel, W. M., Matthews, K. A., & Kuller, L. H. (2003). Marital status and quality in middle-aged women: Associations with levels and trajectories of cardiovascular risk factors. Health Psychology, 22(5), 453–463.
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Holt-Lunstad, J., Smith, T. B., & Layton, J. B. (2010). Social relationships and mortality risk: A meta-nalytic review. PLoS Medicine, 7(7), e1000316.
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149 令人满意的亲密关系：Diener, E., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2002). Very happy people. Psycho-logical Science, 13(1), 81–84。在这一段中，我套用了一篇优秀的文章：Finkel, et al. Finkel, E. J., Eastwick, P. W., Karney, B. R., Reis, H. T., & Sprecher, S. (2012). Online dating: A critical analysis from the perspective of psychological science. Psycho-logical Science in the Public Interest, 13(1), 3–66.
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149 乐群的基本特征是合作： Knack, J. M., Jacquot, C., Jensen-Campbell, L. A., & Malcolm, K. T. (2013). Importance of having agreeable friends in adolescence (especially when you are not). Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 43(12), 2401–2413.
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149 并且在童年早期已经开始显现：Hampson, S. E., & Goldberg, L. R. (2006). A first large cohort study of personality trait stability over the 40 years between elementary school and midlife. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91(4), 763–779.
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Rothbart, M. K., & Ahadi, S. A. (1994). Temperament and the development of personality. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103(1), 55–66.
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and, Shiner, R. L., Masten, A. S., & Roberts, J. M. (2003). Childhood personality foreshadows adult personality and life outcomes two decades later. Journal of Personality, 71(6), 1145–1170.
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149 不良情绪，如愤怒和沮丧：Ahadi, S. A., & Rothbart, M. K. (1994). Temperament, development and the Big Five. In C. F. Halverson Jr., G. A. Kohnstamm, & R. P. Martin (Eds.), The developing structure of temperament and personality from infancy to adulthood (pp. 189–207). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
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149 一个乐群的人在维持良好社会关系中会占据巨大优势： Knack, J. M., Jacquot, C., Jensen-Campbell, L. A., & Malcolm, K. T. (2013). Importance of having agreeable friends in adolescence (especially when you are not). Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 43(12), 2401–2413.
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149 我们的反应都受到朋友的引导：Knack, J. M., Jacquot, C., Jensen-Campbell, L. A., & Malcolm, K. T. (2013). Importance of having agreeable friends in adolescence (especially when you are not). Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 43(12), 2401–2413.
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149 成熟的标志： Kohlberg, L. (1971). Stages of moral development. In C. Beck & E. Sullivan (Eds.), Moral education (pp. 23–92). Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press.
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149 有一个乐群的朋友：Boulton, M. J., Trueman, M., Chau, C., White-head, C., & Amatya, K. (1999). Concurrent and longitudinal links between friendship and peer victimization: Implications for befriending interventions. Journal of Adolescence, 22(4), 461–466.
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149 但女孩将受益更多：Schmidt, M. E., & Bagwell, C. L. (2007). The protective role of friendships in overtly and relationally victimized boys and girls. Merrill Palmer Quarterly, 53(3), 439–460.
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150 强分类组合：Hitsch, G. J., Hortaçsu, A., & Ariely, D. (2010). What makes you click?—Mate preferences in online dating. Quantitative Marketing and Economics, 8(4), 393–427.
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150 18世纪早期的报纸：Cocks, H. G. (2009). Classified: The secret history of the personal column. London, UK: Random House.
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Orr, A. (2004). Meeting, mating, and cheating: Sex, love, and the new world of online dating. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Reuters Prentice Hall.
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150 他们会在报纸上写上关于自己的各种品质：Orr, A. (2004). Meeting, mating, and heating: Sex, love, and the new world of online dating. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Reuters Prentice Hall.
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150 美国有1/3的人开始网恋： Cacioppo, J. T., Cacioppo, S., Gonzaga, G. C., Ogburn, E. L., & VanderWeele, T. J. (2013). Marital satisfaction and break-ups differ across on-line and off-line meeting venues. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(25), 10135–10140.
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150 10年前，这个比例还很小：根据一项国家调查，20世纪八九十年代个人征婚交友中只有不到1%的美国人找到了合适的伴侣。Laumann, E. O., Gagnon, J. H., Michael, R. T., & Michaels, S. (1994). The social organization of sexuality: Sexual practices in the United States. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
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Simenauer, J., & Carroll, D. (1982). Singles: The new Americans. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.
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150 这些约会中有一半： Cacioppo, J. T., Cacioppo, S., Gonzaga, G. C., Ogburn, E. L., & VanderWeele, T. J. (2013). Marital satisfaction and break-ups differ across on-line and off-line meeting venues. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(25), 10135–10140.
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150 1995年，还很少有婚姻是从网上开始： Randall, D., Hamilton, C., & Kerr, E. (2013, June 9). We just clicked: More and more couples are meeting online and marrying. The Independent.
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150 这一切开始于1999年到2000年间：Finkel, E. J., Eastwick, P. W., Karney, B. R., Reis, H. T., & Sprecher, S. (2012). Online dating: A critical analysis from the perspective of psychological science. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 13(1), 3–66.
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150 网上约会开始20年后：1960年之前出生的人在成年之前通常都不会接触到互联网，许多人一开始对它都是持怀疑的态度，因为互联网充斥着各种网络犯罪、身份盗窃，以及一些其他问题。当问题伴着新的不熟悉的媒介出现的时候，人们通常不会使用这种媒介。对于1990年以后出生的人，互联网已经如此根深蒂固，他们将其视为一种危险，一种对其他固有媒介的威胁。我们知道支票账户和信用卡都可能出现身份泄露，但它们已经存在了太长时间，我们已经接受了这种危险。如果出现新的替代媒介——正如贝宝在1998年所做的那样——转账的低消耗已经抵消了它既有的风险。但如果贝宝是你的第一次互联网体验，而且仅仅是其他已经存在的金融工具的替代的话，那么，它的应用壁垒更低。
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