打字猴:1.70239829e+09
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1702398291 45. Philip Hammond and Theresa May, “Spring Budget 2017: Support for Women Unveiled by Chancellor,” March 8, 2017, https://www.gov.uk/government/news/spring-budget-2017-support-for-women-unveiled-by-chancellor.
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1702398293 46. Katherine Rake, “Gender and New Labour’s Social Policies,” Journal of Social Policy 30, no. 2 (2001): 209–231.
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1702398295 47. Steven Swinford, “George Osborn Accused of ‘Patronising’ Stay-at-Home Mothers,” Telegraph , August 5, 2013, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10223383/Fury-over-George-Osbornes-snub-to-stay-at-home-mums.html, emphasis added.
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1702398297 48. Peter Dominiczak and Rowena Mason, “David Cameron’s ‘Slur’ on Stay-at-Home Mothers,” Telegraph , March 19, 2013, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/9941492/David-Camerons-slur-on-stay-at-home-mothers.html.
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1702398299 49. Dominiczak and Mason, “David Cameron’s ‘Slur.’”
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1702398301 50. 例如,参见Dominiczak and Mason, “David Cameron’s ‘Slur’”; James Mildred, “PM Has Devalued Stay-at-Home Mothers,” Christian Action Research & Education , December 9, 2015, http://www.care.org.uk/news/latest-news/pm-has-devalued-stay-home-mothers; Laura Perrins, “The Government Is ‘Discriminating’ Against Stay-at-Home Mothers,” Telegraph , April 17, 2013, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/mother-tongue/10001069/Laura-Perrins-The-Government-is-discriminating-against-stay-at-home-mothers.html。
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1702398303 51. Nancy Fraser, “Contradictions of Capital and Care,” New Left Review (July-August 2016): 99–117.
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1702398305 52. McRobbie, “Feminism, the Family,” 121.
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1702398307 53. 伦敦的邦德街以奢侈品商店闻名于世,出售独家品牌、时尚设计、奢侈品、华贵珠宝、艺术品和古董等。
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1702398309 54. 这里反驳了认为退出职场的妇女都是“以家庭为中心”的看法,也呼应了帕梅拉·斯通对美国的研究发现,她证实妇女退出职场不是因为怀念20世纪50年代那种主妇角色。Stone, Opting Out?
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1702398311 55. 2015年,英国保守党政府推出了共享产假制度,让父亲和母亲能在孩子出生的第一年共同照顾幼儿。
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1702398313 56. Judy Wajcman, Pressed for Time: The Acceleration of Life in Digital Capitalism (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2016).
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1702398315 57. Friedan, Feminine Mystique , 201.
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1702398317 58. Friedan, Feminine Mystique , 196.
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1702398319 59. Judith Warner, Perfect Madness: Motherhood in the Age of Anxiety (London: Vermilion, 2006).
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1702398321 60. 当然,这是对弗里丹提出的“职业:家庭主妇”(‘Occupation: Housewife,’ 27)的刻意戏仿。
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1702398323 61. “Interview: Rebecca Asher, Producer and Writer,” The Scotsman , April 3, 2011, http://www.scotsman.com/lifestyle/culture/books/interview-rebecca-asher-producer-and-writer-1-1572297; 另见Rebecca Asher, Shattered: Modern Motherhood and the Illusion of Equality (New York: Vintage, 2011), 6; 帕梅拉·斯通对她调查的妇女提出了类似的看法:“妇女们往往忽略了最普遍的性别规范的影响,没有意识到它们正在自己的家中上演。” Stone, Opting Out? 71.
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1702398325 62. Ann Crittenden, The Price of Motherhood: Why the Most Important Job in the World Is Still the Least Valued (New York: Picador, 2010); Douglas and Michaels, Mommy Myth ; Heather L. Hundley and Sara Hayden, Mediated Moms: Contemporary Challenges to the Motherhood Myth (New York: Peter Lang, 2016).
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1702398327 63. Friedan, Feminine Mystique .
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1702398329 64. Friedan, Feminine Mystique .
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1702398331 65. 伏尾区是伦敦北部一个中产阶级社区。
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1702398333 66. Annette Lareau, Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race, and Family Life , 2nd ed.,(Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011).
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1702398335 67. Melissa Milkie and Catharine Warner, “Status Safeguarding: Mothers’ Work to Secure Children’s Place in the Status Hierarchy,” in Intensive Mothering: The Cultural Contradic-tions of Modern Motherhood , ed. L. Ennis (Bradford, ON: Demeter Press), 66–85. 另见Frank Furedi, Paranoid Parenting: Why Ignoring the Experts May Be Best for Your Child . 3rd ed. (London: Continuum, 2008); Sharon Hays, The Cultural Contradictions of Motherhood (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1996); Lareau, Unequal Childhoods ; Warner, Perfect Madness 。
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1702398337 68. George Monbiot, “Aspirational Parents Condemn Their Children to a Desperate, Joyless Life,” Guardian , June 9, 2015. http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/jun/09/aspirational-parents-children-elite.
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1702398339 69. Larry Elliott, “Each Generation Should Be Better Off than Their Parents? Think Again,” Guardian , February 14, 2016, http://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/feb/14/economics-viewpoint-baby-boomers-generation-x-generation-rent-gig-economy; John H. Goldthorpe, “Social Class Mobility In Modern Britain: Changing Structure, Constant Process,” Journal of the British Academy 4, (2016): 89-111.
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