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[19]“Jailed Indonesian Terrorist Abu Bakar Bashir Has Been Funding ISIS: Anti-Terrorism Chief,” Straits Times, July 15, 2014 (www.straitstimes.com/news/asia/south-east-asia/story/jailed-indonesian-terorrist-abu-bakar-bashir-has-beenfunding-isis-a).
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[20]作者所做的访谈和社交媒体追踪;作者对华盛顿近东政策研究所理查德·博罗(Richard Borow)研究员阿龙·泽林所做的访谈,2014年8月;Aaron Zelin, “Up to 11,000 Foreign Fighters in Syria; Steep Rise among Western Europeans,” ICSR Insight, December 2013 (http://icsr.info/2013/12/icsrinsight-11000-foreign-fighters-syria-steep-rise-amongwestern-europeans/); Brian Bennett and Richard A. Serrano, “More Western Fighters Joining Militants in Iraq and Syria,”Los Angeles Times, July 19, 2014 (www.latimes.com/world/middleeast/la-fg-foreign-fighters-20140720-story.html#page=1)。
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[21]根据以前的记录估计,在12年时间里共有5000~20000名外国战斗人员加入阿富汗圣战运动。Thomas Hegghammer, “The Rise of Muslim Foreign Fighters: Islam and the Globalization of Jihad,”International Security35 (Winter 2010–11): 53–94.
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[22]Chams Eddine Zaougui and Pieter Van Ostaeyen, “Overblown Fears of Foreign Fighters,” New York Times, July 29, 2014 (www.nytimes.com/2014/07/30/opinion/dont-fear-jihadistsreturning-from-syria.html?_r=0).
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[23]作者对阿布·杜贾纳所做的访谈。
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[24]Thomas Hegghammer, “Should I Stay or Should I Go? Explaining Variation in Jihadists’ Choice between Domestic and Foreign Fighting,”American Political Science Review107 (February 2013): 1–15.
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[25]Adam Taylor, “Could Syria’s Islamist Fighters Hit Europe?”Washington Post, July 24, 2014 (www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/07/24/could-syrias-islamistfighters-hit-europe/).
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[26]迈赫迪·内穆什(Mehdi Nemmouche),被控于2014年5月24日在布鲁塞尔的比利时犹太人博物馆(Jewish Museum of Belgium)杀害4人,疑在叙利亚战斗逾12个月,且疑为“伊斯兰国”成员之一。塔梅尔兰·察尔纳耶夫(Tamerlan Tsarnaev),2013年4月15日波士顿马拉松爆炸案的涉案两兄弟之一,曾于2012年居住在俄罗斯北高加索的达吉斯坦共和国,联邦调查局声称他曾住在马哈奇卡拉一座信奉“激进伊斯兰教”的清真寺。迈克尔·阿德波拉杰(Michael Adebolajo),2013年5月22日在英国伦敦杀害士兵的两名涉案嫌犯之一,曾因涉嫌于2010年参加肯尼亚极端组织“圣战者青年运动”(Harakat Al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen,简称“青年党”)的军事训练被捕。
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[27]Umberto Bacchi, “France: ISIS Jihadi Mehdi Nemmouche to Be Extradited over Brussels Jewish Museum Attack,”International Business Times, June 26, 2014 (www.ibtimes.co.uk/france-isis-jihadist-mehdi-nemmouche-be-extraditedover-brussels-jewish-museum-attack-1454356); Paul Cruickshank, “Raid on ISIS Suspect in the French Riviera,” CNN, August 28, 2014 (http://edition.cnn.com/2014/08/28/world/europe/france-suspected-isis-link/).
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[28]Michael Holden, “Top UK Anti-Terrorism Official Says Syria-Related Arrests Soar,” Reuters, August 26 2014 (http://uk.reuters.com/article/2014/08/26/uk-iraq-security-foleybritain-idUKKBN0GQ1IP 20140826); “UK Terror Threat Raised to ‘Severe,’” BBC News, August 29, 2014 (www.bbc.com/news/uk-28986271).
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[29]Aaron Zelin, “Syria: The Epicenter of Future Jihad,”Policywatch2278 (Washington Institute for Near East Policy, June 30, 2014) (www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/view/26142).
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[30]Yara Bayoumy, “Islamic State Urges Attacks on U.S., French Citizens, Taunts Obama,” Reuters, September 22, 2014 (www.reuters.com/article/2014/09/22/us-iraq-crisis-adnaniidUSKCN0HH1MB20140922).
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[31]Steve Grudgings and Trinna Long, “Malaysian Militants Bought Bomb Material for Planned Attack—Official,” Reuters, August 21, 2014 (www.reuters.com/article/2014/08/21/usmalaysia-islamicstate-idUSKBN0GL0BQ20140821).
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[32]Chip Le Grand, “Teen Terrorist Abdul Numan Haider May Not Have Acted Alone: Police,”The Australian, September 25, 2014 (www.theaustralian.com.au/in-depth/terror/teenterrorist-abdul-numan-haider-may-not-have-acted-alonepolice/story-fnpdbcmu-1227070024066); Shane Green, “The Young Faces of Terror,” Sydney Morning Herald, September 27, 2014 (www.smh.com.au/national/the-young-faces-ofterror-20140926-10mf9v.html).
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[33]作者所做的访谈,2014年7月。
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[34]作者对一名大马士革“沙姆战士伊斯兰联盟”(al-Ittihad al-Islami Ajnad al-Sham)成员所做的访谈,2014年6月。
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[35]Mitchell Prothero, “Expansion of ‘Secret’ Facility in Iraq Suggests Closer US-Kurd Ties,” McClatchy DC, July 11, 2014 (www.miamiherald.com/2014/07/11/4231510/expansion-ofsecret-facility-in.html).
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[36]作者对沙伊塔特领导人所做的访谈,2014年8月。
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“伊斯兰国”简论 图书在版编目(CIP)数据
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“伊斯兰国”简论 /(英)利斯特著;姜奕晖译. — 北京:中信出版社,2016.1
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书名原文:The Islamic State: A Brief Introduction
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ISBN 978–7–5086–5718–9
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I. ①伊… II. ①利… ②姜… III. ①恐怖集团-概况-西亚IV. ①D737
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