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(60)Ibid.,128.
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(61)North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation,arts.8,9.
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(62)Ibid.,5(1).
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(63)Ibid.,arts.5(2),5(3).
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(64)参见Fulton and Sperling “The Network of Environmental Enforcement and Compliance Cooperation,”129。
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(65)Ibid.,131.
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(66)North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation,arts.10(6).
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(67)Swan,“NAFTA and the Juridification of Economic Relations in the Western Hemisphere.”
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(68)Alan C.Swan,letter to author,25 July 1997.(On file with author.)
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(69)“协调”作为共同体干预各国政策的主要手段,是为谋求统一欧共体成员国实体法规的立法行为。Dehousse,“Regulation by Networks in the European Community:The Role of European Agencies,”247-249.
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(70)Ibid.
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(71)Ibid.,249.
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(72)Ibid.,249-251.
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(73)Ibid.,254.
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(74)Ibid.,255.“信息机构”是借用德乌斯的术语,他用该术语意指在欧盟出现的新一代机构。描述国际组织秘书处时,这一术语不常用,但名称上相通。
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(75)Ibid.,254.
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(76)Majone,“The New European Agencies:Regulation by Information,”262-263;Dehousse,“Regulation by Networks in the European Community,”255-257.德乌斯援引建立里斯本毒品监测中心的条例,指出“该中心仅限于信息及其处理领域,除此之外不会采取任何措施。”Article1(14)of Council Regulation EEC302/93,OJ No.L 36/1,12 February 1993,转引自 Ibid.,256-257.同样,理事会条例第1210/90号1990年5月7日规定欧洲环保局职责如下:“向成员国和欧共体提供信息;收集、分析和评估关于环境状况的数据;促进测量方法的统一;加强将欧洲环保信息纳入国际监测方案;确保数据传播;与其他欧共体机构和国际机构合作等。”参见Majone,“The New European Agencies,”263。
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(77)Majone,“The New European Agencies,”263.
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(78)Ibid.,267-268.
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(79)Ibid.
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(80)Ibid.
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(81)Dehousse,“Regulation by Networks in the European Community,”255.
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(82)Ibid.
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(83)Ibid.
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(84)联合国网站参照联合国宪章表述了联合国秘书长的职能。宪章先后将秘书长表述为联合国“首席行政官员”,以该身份活动,并履行安理会、联大、经社理事会和其他联合国机构“授权的其他职能”。“The Role of the Secretary-General”,on The United Nations homepage(cited 23 June 2003);http://www.un.org/News/ossg/sg/pages/sg_office.html.
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