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[15]UN Security Council,Resolution2254,December18,2015,http://www.undocs.org/S/RES/2254(2015).
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[16]“Joint Statement of the United States and the Russian Federation,as Co-Chairs of the ISSG,on Cessation of Hostilities in Syria,”February22,2016,U.S.Department of State,http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2016/02/253115.htm.
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[17]Adel Al-Jubeir,interview by Christiane Amanpour,Amanpour.,CNN,February19,2016,http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1602/19/ampr.01.html.
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[18]James A.Baker III et al.,The Iraq Study Group Report
:The Way Forward,A New Approach(December6,2006),http://bakerinstitute.org/media/files/Research/88085bb4/iraqstudygroup findings.pdf.
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[19]See George W.Bush,“President’s Address to the Nation,”(speech,Washington,DC,January10,2007),George W.Bush White House https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2007/01/20070110-7.html;and“Fact Sheet
:The New Way Forward in Iraq,”January10,2007,George W.Bush White House,https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2007/01/20070110-3.html.See also,Bush,Decision Points,chap.12.
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[20]“Agreement Between the United States of America and the Republic of Iraq On the Withdrawal of United States Forces from Iraq and the Organization of Their Activities during Their Temporary Presence in Iraq,”December14,2008,U.S.Department of State,http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/122074.pdf.
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[21]Barack Obama,“Remarks of President Barack Obama-Responsibly Ending the War in Iraq,”(speech,Camp Lejeune,Jacksonville,NC,February27,2009),The White House,https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/remarks-president-barack-obama-ndash-responsibly-ending-war-iraq.
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[22]Emma Sky,The Unraveling
:High Hopes and Missed Opportunities in Iraq(New York
:Public Affairs,2015).
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[23]There is no end to the literature that examines foreign policy decision-making.Some of the best books include Richard Neustadt and Ernest May,Thinking In Time
:The Uses of History for Decision-Makers(New York
:Free Press,1986);Graham Allison and Philip Zelikow,Essence of Decision
:Explaining the Cuban Missile Crisis(Boston
:Addison Wesley,1999);Morton H.Halperin and Priscilla A.Clapp with Arnold Kanter,Bureaucratic Politics and Foreign Policy,2nd ed.(Washington,DC
:Brookings Institution Press,2006);and Gordon Goldstein,Lessons in Disaster
:McGeorge Bundy and the Path to War in Vietnam(New York
:Times Books,2008).On the role and functioning of the National Security Council under different presidents,see Ivo H.Daalder and I.M.Destler,In the Shadow of the Oval Office
:Profiles of the National Security Advisors and the Presidents They Served—From JFK to George W.Bush(New York
:Simon and Schuster,2009).For insider accounts of the dynamics of the George H.W.Bush administration,see the memoirs of Bush and Scowcroft,A World Transformed;Baker,The Politics of Diplomacy;and Haass,War of Necessity,War of Choice.For the Clinton administration,see Madeleine Albright,Madame Secretary(New York
:Miramax,2003);and Bob Woodward,The Agenda
:Inside the Clinton White House(New York
:Simon and Schuster,1994).For the George W.Bush administration,see Bush,Decision Points;Condoleezza Rice,No Higher Honor(New York
:Random House,2011);and Robert M.Gates,Duty
:Memoirs of a Secretary at War(New York
:Knopf,2014).For the Obama administration,see Gates,Duty;Hillary Rodham Clinton,Hard Choices(New York
:Simon and Schuster,2014);Leon Panetta,Worthy Fights
:A Memoir of Leadership in War and Peace(New York
:Penguin,2014);Vali Nasr,The Dispensable Nation
:American Foreign Policy in Retreat(New York
:Doubleday,2013);and David Samuels,“The Aspiring Novelist Who Became Obama’s ForeignPolicy Guru,”New York Times Magazine,May5,2016,http://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/08/magazine/the-aspiring-novelistwho-became-obamas-foreign-policy-guru.html.
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[24]Hillary Clinton,“America’s Pacific Century,”Foreign Policy,October11,2011,http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/10/11/americas_pacific century;Tom Donilon,_“America is Back in the Pacific and Will Uphold the Rules,”Financial Times,November27,2011,http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/4f3febac-1761-11e1-b00e-00144feabdc0.html#axzz1lvbgzfyEc;President Barack Obama,The White House,“Remarks By President Obama to the Australian Parliament,”(speech,Canberra,Australia,November17,2011),http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/11/17/remarkspresident-obama-australian-parliament.
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[25]“Trans-Pacific Partnership,”Office of the U.S.Trade Representative,https://ustr.gov/trade-agreements/free-trade-agreements/transpacific-partnership/tpp-full-text.
1703240698
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[26]See Zheng Bijian,China’s Peaceful Rise
:Speeches of Zheng Bijian,1997-2005(Washington,DC
:Brookings Institution Press,2005).Also see Thomas J.Christensen,The China Challenge
:Shaping the Choices of a Rising Power(New York
:Norton,2015).
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[27]Sheila Smith,Intimate Rivals
:Japanese Domestic Politics and a Rising China(New York
:Columbia University Press,2015).
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[28]Richard Katz,“Mutually Assured Production
:Why Trade Will Limit Conflict Between China and Japan,”Foreign Affairs92,no.4(July/August2013)https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2013-06-11/mutual-assured-production.
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[29]United States and India Nuclear Cooperation,Pub.L.No.109-401,https://www.congress.gov/109/plaws/publ401/PLAW109publ401.pdf.
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[30]See Daniel S.Markey,No Exit from Pakistan
:America’s Tortured Relationship with Islamabad(New York
:Cambridge University Press,2013).
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[31]Haass,War of Necessity,War of Choice,194-200.Also see Ahmed Rashid,Descent Into Chaos
:The United States and the Failure of Nation Building in Pakistan,Afghanistan,and Central Asia(New York
:Viking,2008).
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[32]Barack Obama,“Remarks by the President in Address to the Nation on the Way Forward in Afghanistan and Pakistan,”(speech,Washington,DC,December1,2009),The White House,https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/remarks-president-addressnation-way-forward-afghanistan-and-pakistan.
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[33]Barack Obama,“Statement by the President on Afghanistan,”(speech,Washington,DC,October15,2015),The White House,https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/10/15/statement-president-afghanistan.
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[34]“Treaty on European Union,”February7,1992,European Union,http://europa.eu/eu-law/decision-making/treaties/pdf/treaty on_european union/treaty on european union en.pdf.
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[35]“Treaty of Lisbon,”December13,2007,European Union,http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ
:C:2007:306:FULL&from=EN.
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[36]“Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean,”February14,1967,UN Office of Disarmament Affairs,http://disarmament.un.org/treaties/t/tlatelolco/text.
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失序时代：全球旧秩序的崩溃与新秩序的重塑 第七章 世界多极化的泡沫
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