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[98]Richard Swedberg, “Capitalism and Ethics: How Conflicts of Interest-Legislation Can Be Used to Handle Moral Dilemmas in the Economy,” International Social Science Journal 57, no.185 (2005): 481—492; Paul Blustein, The Chastening: Inside the Crisis that Rocked the Global Financial System and Humbled the IMF (New York: Public Affairs, 2001); J.Bradford DeLong and Barry Eichengreen, “Between Meltdown and Moral Hazard: The Inter-national Monetary and Financial Policies of the Clinton Administration,” Working Paper 8443 (Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2001).
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[99]Carla Norrlof, America’s Global Advantage: US Hegemony and International Cooperation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010): 5—6.
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[100]Ibid., 2—8.
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[101]Kevin Yao, “China Economy to Underpin Global Demand in 2013—CIC,” 26 January 2013, http: //uk.reuters.com/article/2013/01/26/uk-china-economy-growth-idUKBRE90P04T20130126 (accessed 28 January 2013).
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[102]Simon Reich, Global Norms, American Sponsorship, and the Emerging Patterns of World Politics (Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010) 62—63.
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[103]Reus-Smit, “Unipolarity and Legitimacy.”
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[104]BBC World Service, “Israel and Iran Share Most Negative Ratings in Global Poll,” BBC News, 6 March 2007, http: //news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/06_03_07_perceptions.pdf (accessed 5 February 2013).
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[105]Pew Research Global Attitudes Project, “Obama More Popular Abroad Than at Home, Global Image of US Continues to Benefit,” 17 June 2011, http: //www.pewglobal.org/2010/06/17/obama-more-popular-abroad-than-at-home (accessed 26 September 2011); Pew Research Global Attitudes Project, “Global Opinion of Obama Slips, Interna-tional Policies Faulted,” 13 June 2012, http: //www.pewglobal.org/2012/06/13/global-opinion-of-obama-slips-international-policies-faulted (accessed 28 January 2013); “BBC Poll: Germany the Most Popular Country in the World.”
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[106]参见Statista, “Public Opinion on US Use of Drone Strikes, by Country 2012,” http: //www.statista.com/statistics/233004/global-opinion-on-us-drone-strikes (accessed 30 May 2013)。
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[107]参见Mack, “The Changing Face of Global Violence (Part 1),”特别是第28页。
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[108]Ikenberry, After Victory, 248, 257—273.
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[109]Clinton, “Leading through Civilian Power.”
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[110]Gilpin, War and Change in World Politics, 96—105; Michael Doyle, “Liberalism and World Politics,” American Political Science Review 80, no.4 (1986): 1151—1169.
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[111]Russell Meiggs, The Athenian Empire (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1972); Shalom Perlman, “Hegemony and Arkhe in Greece: Fourth-Century Views,” in Richard Ned Lebow and Barry Strauss eds., Hegemonic Rivalry: From Thucydides to the Nuclear Age (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1991): 269—288.
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[112]Michael Doyle, Empires (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1986), 37—45; Barry S. Strauss, “The Art of Alliance and the Peloponnesian War,” in Charles D.Hamilton and Peter Krentz, eds., Polis and Polemos: Essays on Politics, War and History in Ancient Greece in Honor of Donald Kagan (Claremont, CA: Regina, 1997), 127—140.
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[113]参见Graham Webster, The Roman Imperial Army of the First and Second Centuries A.D. (London: Black, 1969); Adrian Keith Goldsworthy, The Roman Army at War, 100 BC—AD 200 (London: Oxford University Press, 1995); Edward N.Luttwak, The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire: From the First Century A.D. to the Third (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1976),特别是第13—16页。
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[114]该数据取自1899年的布尔战争前夕。1880年,英国部署了18.6万人,另外在印度驻军6.5万人,在其他国家的驻军要少得多。参见Corelli Barnett, Britain and Her Army, 1509—1970 (New York: Morrow, 1970),特别是第272—349页;Byron Farwell, Mr.Kipling’s Army (New York: Norton, 1981)。
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(1)里奥格兰德河,发源于美国科罗拉多州西南,流经新墨西哥州中部,流入墨西哥湾,也是得克萨斯州和墨西哥的边界,全长2 897千米。——译者注
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(2)该理论强调创新性思考的关键是对问题的重新构造。——译者注
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(3)反事实是指在不同条件下有可能发生,却违反现实的情境。——译者注
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(4)《南方公园》是美国历史上播出时间最长的动画剧集之一。《每日秀》是美国一档每日播出的讽刺节目。——译者注
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(5)美国关闭黄金窗口,即停止向持有美元的外国政府按承诺的每盎司35美元或其他价格兑换黄金。——译者注
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(6)赌场资本主义(casino capitalism)是苏珊·斯特兰奇在一本同名专著中对当代资本主义的一种比喻,指当代资本主义具有高度的投机性和风险性。斯特兰奇认为,当代资本主义恰如一个巨大的赌场,充满了投机和风险,少数赌徒可能一夜暴富,但更多的则是满盘皆输。——译者注
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