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第十四章：共和主义
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1. Rousseau,The Social Contract(2. 6), p. 67.
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2. Harrington,The Commonwealth of Oceana, pp. 72ff.
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3. Ibid., p. 20.
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4. Ibid., pp. 8-9.
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5. Coke, “Dr. Bonham’s Case, ” inSelected Writings, 1
:264-83.
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6. Harrington,Oceana, p. 15.
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7. Ibid., p. 52.
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8. Hume, “Whether the British Government Inclines More to an Absolute Monarchy or a Republic, ” inPolitical Essays, pp. 28-32.
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9. E ditor’s introduction to Sidney,Discourses concerning Government, p. xvi.
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10. Though Blair Worden praises it as “a book of great clarity, elegance, and learning, ” in Burns and Goldie, eds.,Cambridge History of Political Thought, 1450-1700, p. 460.
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11. Sidney,Discourses, p. 259.
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12. Ibid., p. 20.
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13. Ibid., pp. 174-75.
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14. Ibid., p. 511.
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15. Constant, “The Liberty of the Ancients Compared with That of the Moderns, ” inPolitical Writings, pp. 327-28.
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16. Montesquieu,The Spirit of the Laws, pp. xliii-xlv.
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17. Ibid., p. 3.
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18. Ibid., p. 4.
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19. Ibid., p. 7.
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20. Ibid., p. 168.
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21. Ibid., pp. 10-11, 21.
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22. Ibid., pp. 131-33.
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23. Ibid., p. 26.
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24. Ibid., p. 22.
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