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1703333231
98.UNDP, 1995.
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1703333233
99.伦敦金融城，2016; Payne, 2016。
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1703333235
100.Safri and Graham, 2010, 111.
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1703333237
101.Schwartz, 1985.
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1703333239
102.Carney, 2001.
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1703333241
103.Patel, 2013; Patel and McMichael, 2009.
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1703333243
104.Holt-Giménez and Patel, 2009; Aldrete, 2013. 广泛查阅：De Ste. Croix, 1981。
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1703333245
105.De Vries, 1993; Brown and Hopkins, 1956.
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1703333247
106.美国农业部，2017a“,Percent of Consumer Expenditures Spent on Food, Alcoholic Beverages,and Tobacco That Were Consumed at Home, by Selected Countries, 2015”。
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1703333249
107.USDA, 2017b, tables 51–53.
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1703333251
108.Ervin and Ogden, 2013; Sheiham and James, 2014. See also the work of the World Public Health Nutrition Association more generally.
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1703333253
109.Verlinden, 1970.
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110.因此，这种木材是最早的“灵活作物”之一(Borras et al., 2014)。“灵活作物”指特殊的作物类型，既可以用作粮食，也可以用作饲料或者燃料原料。——编者注
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111.Boyle, 2008, 57.
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1703333259
112.Vieira, 1996.
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1703333261
113.Dussel, 2008.
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1703333263
114.Parise, 2008.
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1703333265
115.Dussel, 2008, 12.
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1703333267
116.Buzan, Wæver and Wilde, 1998.
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1703333269
117.Moore, 2015. 也参见：Moore, 2016; Moore et al., 2017; C. Campbell and Niblett, 2016。在www.academia.edu/Documents/in/World-Ecology可以查阅更多的关于世界-生态的文献。
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1703333271
118.Edwards, 2009.
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1703333273
119.Timmermann and Félix, 2015.
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1703333275
120.Livingston, 2016.
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1703333277
121.Patel et al., 2014.
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122.See the General Social Survey conducted by NORC, at http://gss.norc.org/.
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