打字猴:1.70336877e+09
1703368770
1703368771 [44] Banfield,pp. 85 ff.
1703368772
1703368773 [45] Thomas Hodgkin,“Letter to Dr. Biobaku,”Odü ,No.4(1957),p. 42,quoted in Immanuel Wallerstein,“Ethnicity and National Integration in West Africa,”Cahiersd’ Etudes Africaines ,No.3(Oct.1960);David Abernethy,“Education and Politics in a Developing Society:The Southern Nigerian Experience”(unpublished Ph.D. dissertation,Harvard University,1965),p. 307.楷体为原文所有。
1703368774
1703368775 [46] “Report on Preliminary Results of Cross-Cultural Study of Ethnocentrism,”by Robert A. LeVine and Donald T. Campbell,Carnegie Corporation of New York Quarterly (Jan.1966),p. 7.
1703368776
1703368777 [47] Feierabend,“Aggressive Behaviors,”pp. 258—262;Bruce M. Russett et al.,World Handbook of Political and Social Indicators (New Haven,Yale University Press,1964),p. 273;Raymond Tanter and Manus Midlarsky,“A Theory of Revolution,”Journal of Conflict Resolution,Ⅱ (Sept.1967),271—272;Raymond Tanter,“Dimensions of Conflict Behavior Within Nations,1955—1960:Turmoil and Internal War,”Papers,Peace Research Society,3 (1965),175.
1703368778
1703368779 [48] Speech by Robert S. McNamara,Montreal,Quebec,May 18,1966,New York Times ,May 19,1966,p. 11;Brecher,pp. 62—63.
1703368780
1703368781 [49] Hayward R. Alker,Jr. and Bruce M. Russett,“The Analysis of Trends and Patterns”,in Russett et al.,pp. 306—307.另可见Ted Gurr with Charles Ruttenberg,The Conditions of Civil Violence:First Tests of a Causal Model (Princeton,Princeton University,Center of International Studies,Research Monograph No.28,1967),pp. 66—67.
1703368782
1703368783 [50] Harry Eckstein,“Internal War:The Problem of Anticipation,”in Ithiel de Sola Pool et al.,Social Science Research and National Security (Washington,D.C.,Smithsonian Institution,1963),pp. 120—121.
1703368784
1703368785 [51] Feierabend,p. 263.
1703368786
1703368787 [52] Manus,Midlarsky and Raymond Tanter,“Toward a Theory of Political Instability in Latin America,”Journal of Peace Research,4 (1967)215.另可见Robert D. Putnam“Toward Explaining Military Intervention in Latin American Politics,”World Politics,20 (Oct.1967),94—97。他发现,拉丁美洲经济发展(而不是社会动员)和军人涉政有正比关系。
1703368788
1703368789 [53] Bert F. Hoselitz and Myron Weiner,“Economic Development and Political Stability in India,”Dissent,8 (Spring 1961),173.
1703368790
1703368791 [54] William Kornhauser,The Politics of Mass Society (Glencoe,Ⅲ.,Free,Press,1959),pp. 143—144.
1703368792
1703368793 [55] William Howard Wriggins,Ceylon:Dilemmas of a New Nation (Princeton,Princeton University Press,1960),pp. 134—135,138—140.
1703368794
1703368795 [56] Kornhauser,p. 145,楷体为原文所有;Seymour Martin Lipset,Political Man (Garden City,N.Y.,Doubleday,1960),p. 68,楷体为原文所有。
1703368796
1703368797 [57] Conroe,“A Cross-National Analysis,”pp. 65—73,86—87;Feierabend,pp. 263—267.
1703368798
1703368799 [58] Cyril E. Black,The Dynamics of Modernization (New York,Harper and Row,1966),pp. 90—94.
1703368800
1703368801 [59] Tanter and Midlarsky,p. 272,citing forthcomingDimensions of Nations by Rummel,Sawyer,Tanter,and Guetzkow;Conroe,p. 66.
1703368802
1703368803 [60] 见Wriggins,pp. 119,245。根据费拉本—纳斯沃德—康罗索引,锡兰的动乱从1945至1954年间的3∶012增加到1955至1962年间的4∶089;Conroe,TableⅠ。
1703368804
1703368805 [61] Gregory Henderson,Korea:The Politics of the Vortex (Cambridge,Harvard University Press,forthcoming,1968),p. 170.
1703368806
1703368807 [62] Hoselitz and Weiner,p. 177.
1703368808
1703368809 [63] David Abernethy and Trevor Coombe,“Education and Politics in Developing Countries,”Harvard Educational Review,35 (Summer 1965),292.
1703368810
1703368811 [64] 引自Abernethy,p. 501。
1703368812
1703368813 [65] Deutsch,“Social Mobilization and Political Development,”p. 496.
1703368814
1703368815 [66] Mancur Olson,Jr.,“Rapid Growth as a Destabilizing Force,”Journal of Economic History,23 (Dec.1963),532.
1703368816
1703368817 [67] Alcxis de Tocqueville,The Old Regime and the French Revolution (Garden City,N.Y.,Doubleday,1955),pp. 173,175—176;Crane Brinton,The Anatomy of Revolution (New York,Vintage,1958),p. 264;Olson. pp. 544—547;Tanter and Midlarsky,pp. 272—274;关于印度的引语,见Hoselitz and Weiner,p. 173。
1703368818
1703368819 [68] 见Samuel A. Stouffer et al.,The American Soldier (Princeton,Princeton University Press,1949),1 ,251—258,275—276。
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