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1703371433
[24] David Donald,An Excess of Democracy (Inaugural Lecture,Oxford,Clarendon Press,1960),p. 17.
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[25] Vernon Lee Fluharty,Dance of the Millions:Military Rule and the Social Revolution in Colombia,1930—1956 (Pittsburgh,University of Pittsburgh Press,1957),pp. 316—317.
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1703371437
[26] Edwin Lieuwen,Arms and Politics in Latin America (New York Frederick Praeger 1960),p. 89.
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1703371439
[27] Duverger,pp. 215—216.
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1703371441
[28] Myron Weiner,Party,Politicsin India (Princeton,Princeton University Press,1957),pp. 230—231.
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1703371443
[29] Seydou Kouyate,Africa Report (May 1963),p. 16,quoted by Rupert Emerson,“Parties and National Integration in Africa”,in LaPalombara and Weiner,pp. 296—297.
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[30] 见Frederick W. Frey,“Political Development,Power and Communications in Turkey,”in Lucian W. Pye,ed.,Communications and Political Development ,pp. 313—314。
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[31] Henderson,p. 303.
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1703371449
[32] 见Martin Meadows,“Philippine Political Parties and the 1961 Election,”Pacific,Affairs 35(Fall 1962),270n.。
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1703371451
[33] Sharif al-Mujahid,“Pakistan’s First Presidential Elections,”Asian Survey ,5(June 1965),292;Keith Callard,Pakistan (New York,Macmillan,1957),p. 55.
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1703371453
[34]New York Times ,October 25,1965,p. 17,November 21,1966,p. 12.有关多米尼加共和国的数据获教于亚伯拉罕·洛温塔尔先生。
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1703371455
[35] Michael C. Hudson,The Precarious Republic:Political Modernization in Lebanon (New York,Random House,Forthcoming,1968),Chap. 6.
1703371456
1703371457
[36] Ben Bella,quoted by Russell Warren Howe“Would-Be Leader of the‘Third Worild,’”New Republic,152 (June 19,1965),p. 11;Bernard B. Fall,“Vietnam’s Twelve Elections,”New Republic,154 (May 14,1966),14.
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1703371459
[37] Lloyd I. and Susanne Hoeber Rudolph,“Toward Political Stability in Underdeveloped Countries:The lase of India,”Public Policy,9 (1959),155—157.
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1703371461
[38] Clement Henry Moore,“The Era of the Neo-Destour,”in Charles Micaud,ed.,Tunisia:The Politics of Modernization (New York,Praeger,1964),pp. 81—82.
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1703371463
[39] Lord Lugard,quoted in Abernethy,p. 169.
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1703371465
[40] Callard,Pakistan ,p. 34.
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1703371467
[41] Callard,Political Forces ,pp. 23—24;Mushtaq Ahmad,Government and Politics in Pakistan (2d ed. Karachi,Pakistan Publishing House,1963),pp. 136,142—143.
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1703371469
[42] José Nun,“A Latin American Phenomenon:The Middle Class Militar Coup,”p. 79.
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1703371471
[43] Emilio Willems,“Brazil,”in Arnold M. Rose,ed.,The Institutions of Advanced Societies (Minneapolis,University of Minnesota Press,1958),p. 552. 楷体为原文所有。
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1703371473
[44] W. Howard Wriggins,Ceylon:Dilemmas of a New Nation ,pp. 107—108;The Times (London),December 12,1960,quoted in George E. Kirk,“Political Problems of Selected Poly-ethnic Countries in the Middle East:Iraq,Syria,Iran,Turkey,Cyprus”(unpublished paper,Fifth World Congress,International Political Science Association,Paris,1961),pp. 18—19.
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[45] Weiner,pp. 11—12;Pye,Politics,Personality and Nation-Building ,p. 114.
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1703371477
[46] Marcus F. Franda,“The Organizational Development of India’s Congress Party,”Pacific Affairs 35 (Fall 1962),251.
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[47] Myron Weiner,“India’s Third General Elections,”Asian Survey,2 (May 1962),10.
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[48] George Rosen,Democracy and Economic Changein India (Berkeley and Los Angeles,University of California Press,1966),pp. 72—74.
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