1704629935
Romer,P.M.1987.“Growth Based on Increasing Returns Due to Specialization.” American Economic Review 77（2）
:56—62.
1704629936
1704629937
——.1990.“Endogenous Technological Change.” Journal of Political Economy 98（5,Part 2）
:The Problem of Development
:A Conference of the Institute for the Study of Free Enterprise Systems,October,pp.S71—S102.
1704629938
1704629939
Rosenstein-Rodan,P.1943.“Problems of Industrialization of Eastern and Southeastern Europe.” Economic Journal 111（210—211,June-September）
:202—211.
1704629940
1704629941
Rosenzweig,M.R.,and K.I.Wolpin.1985.“Scientific Experience,Household Structure and Intergenerational Transfers
:Farm Family Land and Labor Arrangements in Developing Countries.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 100,Supplement.
1704629942
1704629943
Rostow,W.W.1990\[1960\].The Stages of Economic Growth
:A Non-Communist Manifesto,3rd edn.New York
:Cambridge University Press.
1704629944
1704629945
Schultz,T.W.1961.“Investments in Human Capital.” American Economic Review 51 （1）
:1—17.
1704629946
1704629947
Schumpeter,J.,1934.The Theory of Economic Development.Cambridge,MA
:Harvard University Press.
1704629948
1704629949
Shaw,E.1973.Financial Deepening in Economic Development.New York
:Oxford University Press.
1704629950
1704629951
Singer,H.1950.“The Distribution of Gains between Investing and Borrowing Countries.” American Economic Review 40（May）
:473—485.
1704629952
1704629953
Subramanian,A.,and D.Roy.2003.“Who Can Explain the Mauritian Miracle?Mede,Romer,Sachs,or Rodrik?” In.D.Rodrik （ed.）,In Search of Prosperity
:Analytic Narratives on Economic Growth.Princeton
:Princeton University Press,205—243.
1704629954
1704629955
Taylor,L.1983.Structuralist Macroeconomics
:Applicable Models for the Third World.New York
:Basic Books.
1704629956
1704629957
——.1991.Income Distribution,Inflation and Growth
:Lectures on Structuralist Macroeconomic Theory.Cambridge,MA
:MIT Press.
1704629958
1704629959
——.2004.Reconstructing Macroeconomics
:Structuralist Proposals and Critiques of the Mainstream.Cambridge,MA
:Harvard University Press.
1704629960
1704629961
UNCTAD Statistical Database.http://www.unctad.org/templates/page.asp?intItemID=2364＆lang=1.
1704629962
1704629963
Williamson,J.1990.“What Washington Means by Policy Reform.” In J.Williamson （ed.）,Latin American Adjustment
:How Much Has Happened?Washington,D.C.
:Institute for International Economics.
1704629964
1704629965
——.2002.“Did the Washington Consensus Fail?” \[http://www.petersoninstitute.org/publications/papers/paper.cfm?ResearchID=488\].
1704629966
1704629967
World Bank.2005.Economic Growth in the 1990s
:Learning from a Decade of Reform.Washington,D.C.
1704629968
1704629969
World Bank.2010.“Research for Development:A World Bank Perspective on Future Directions for Research.” Policy Research Working Paper 5437,Washington,D.C.
1704629970
1704629971
1704629972
1704629973
1704629975
新结构经济学：反思经济发展与政策的理论框架 评论
1704629976
1704629977
安妮·克鲁格[17]，[18]
1704629978
1704629979
自从发展经济学成为一门学科以来，人们就一直在寻找经济发展的唯一核心所在。物质资本积累、人力资本、产业发展、制度效率、社会资本以及许多其他因素都曾经成为人们关注的焦点。而对应于每一个因素，都或明或暗地涉及政府的作用。
1704629980
1704629981
如果我对林毅夫的观点的理解是对的，那么他希望表达的思想是：新结构经济学（New Structural Economics，NSE）认为传统思想忽略了由市场决定的比较优势，以及经济增长要求每一个发展阶段上都有“软件”和“硬件”（无形和有形）基础设施的改善。这样的升级和改善需要协调，并且内化由企业交易成本和投资收益带来的外部性。因此，除了一个有效的市场机制之外，政府也应该在推动结构转变中起到积极作用。
1704629982
1704629983
他似乎还认为经济增长几乎完全取决于产业的增长，而且经济增长的核心挑战是不断的产业“升级”或者说不断地沿增加值链向上移动。他认为，“自由放任思想……忽略了连续的、根本性的技术变迁和产业升级过程的重要性，而这一过程恰恰是区别现代经济增长和前现代经济增长的关键之处。”
1704629984
[
上一页 ]
[ :1.704629935e+09 ]
[
下一页 ]