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第二部分[23]
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发展战略的选择与经济绩效：实证检验
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以上几个部分讨论了一国的发展战略对于制度安排、经济增长、收入分配和转型绩效的影响。通过上述讨论，我提出了几个可供验证的假说：
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假说1：若推行违背比较优势的发展战略，一国会出现各种政府干预和扭曲。
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假说2：从长期来看，若推行违背比较优势的发展战略，一国的经济增长绩效会很差。
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假说3：从长期来看，若推行违背比较优势的发展战略，一国的经济波动性会很大。
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假说4：从长期来看，若推行违背比较优势的发展战略，一国的收入分配会更为不平等。
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