打字猴:1.704789347e+09
1704789347
1704789348 He has been writing carefully the New Year’s cards ordered by his master.(他在仔细地写着主人交下的贺年片。)
1704789349
1704789350 (6)如果复合动词,就放在助动词与动词之间:
1704789351
1704789352 You should always obey your parents.(你随时都要听父母的话。)
1704789353
1704789354 He has flatly refused the offer.(他断然拒绝了那个提议。)
1704789355
1704789356 (7)如果是修饰整句的话,就放在句首:
1704789357
1704789358 Fortunately he succeeded in it.(幸运地他成功了。)
1704789359
1704789360 Truly it is an important affair.(这确是一件重要的事。)
1704789361
1704789362 但也常有置于主动词之前的事:
1704789363
1704789364 He will probably come next week.(他大概下星期会来的。)
1704789365
1704789366 (8)用有 not 来修饰动词时,就放在第一助动词的后面,或不定词、分词、动名词的前面。那否定副词的 not,如果不是修饰动词,而是修饰别的字眼时,就放在那字眼的紧前:
1704789367
1704789368 I shall not have read through it by that time.(我到那个时候为止,还不能把那个读完。)
1704789369
1704789370 I remained there not to see him.(我不打算见他,就一直留在那里。)
1704789371
1704789372 He cried,not knowing where to go.(他哭了,不晓得要到哪儿去。)
1704789373
1704789374 He insisted on not going at once.(他坚持不要立刻就去。)
1704789375
1704789376 Not he,but I,did so.(这样做的,不是他,是我。)
1704789377
1704789378 (9)副词 only 通例是修饰它后面的字,不过由于语调的变化,也可以修饰前面的字的:
1704789379
1704789380 Only he saw me.= He only saw me.(只有他看见我。)
1704789381
1704789382 I only saw him;but I did not speak to him.(我只看到他,没有和他说话。)
1704789383
1704789384 He saw only me.= He saw me only.(他只见到我。)
1704789385
1704789386 (10)副词的 on,off,in,out,up 等与他动词结合而构成一个片语时,其宾语如系名词,则通例置于副词之后,不过偶也有副词放在宾语之后的,如系代名词的话,则必须置于副词之前:
1704789387
1704789388 He cut down the tree.(或 He cut the tree down.)(他把那树砍倒了。)
1704789389
1704789390 He cut it down.(不可以说 He cut down it.)(他把那树砍倒了。)
1704789391
1704789392 (11)同时用上好几个副词时,就要照情形、地点、时间来分先后:
1704789393
1704789394 He arrived safely here yesterday.(他昨天安全地到达此地。)
1704789395
1704789396 (12)为要加强副词起见,就把它放在句首:
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