打字猴:1.704789527e+09
1704789527 英文疑难详解 [:1704787040]
1704789528 英文疑难详解 53.sometime 和 sometimes
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1704789530 英文的 sometime 和 sometimes 都是副词,意思似乎也相差不远,不知用法上有何不同?
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1704789532 【解答】副词的 sometime 有两个意思:(1)在任何时候(at one time or another)。(2)在不固定的某个时候(at some indefinite time)。
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1704789534 Come over and see me sometime.(随便什么时候,请过来坐。)
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1704789536 I will see you again sometime.(我下次再来看你。)
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1704789538 I’ll come to see you sometime next week.(下个礼拜之内我要来看你。)
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1704789540 It happened sometime last month.(此事发生在上月某一个时候。)
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1704789542 Tea is served sometime between four and six in the afternoon.(下午四至六时有茶供应。)
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1704789544 后面接有时间的,为上述第二义。现在我们再看副词 sometimes,意为有时、间或(at times;now and then;from time to time),例如:
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1704789546 Sometimes a ship takes fire.(有时船上起火。)
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1704789548 I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.(我有时想这是一个大错。)
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1704789550 Sometimes she is happy,and sometimes she is sad.(她有时快乐,有时忧愁。)
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1704789552 I visit the art museum sometimes.(我有时去参观美术馆。)
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1704789554 又 sometime 一字还可作形容词用,意为“以前的”,“昔时的”,如:
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1704789556 Miss Wang,a sometime pupil of our school,is now a teacher here.(王小姐从前是本校的学生,如今是这里的教员了。)
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1704789558 此外 some time 分开来写成二字,意为“短时”,如: He left Singapore for Taipei some time ago.(他不久以前离星去台北了。)
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1704789563 英文疑难详解 [:1704787041]
1704789564 英文疑难详解 Ⅳ.冠词
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1704789566 英文疑难详解 [:1704787042]
1704789567 54.选举的总统名词前不用冠词,议员前须加冠词
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1704789569 “他被选为议员。”译成英文为: He was elected councilman.据说是错误的,为何“他被选为市长。”译作 He was elected mayor.又对了呢?
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1704789571 【解答】“他被选为议员。”应译作 He was elected a councilman.才对,译文中的不定冠词是不可少的。举凡市议会(city council),立法议会(legislative council),乃至美国的国会即众议院( Congress),英国的议会( Parliament)等处的议员在英译时都要加不定冠词,说成 a councilman,a congressman,an M. P.(即 a member of Parliament)。而翻译某人被选为总统、市长、主席等时,就不要加上冠词,例如:
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1704789573 Washington was elected president of the United States of America.(华盛顿被选为美国的总统。)
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1704789575 He was elected chairman.(他被选为主席。)
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