打字猴:1.704789974e+09
1704789974
1704789975 The English are a mercantile people.(英国人是商业的国民。)
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1704789977 The Swiss have their mountains,the French their Paris,the English their home.(瑞士人有山,法国人有巴黎,英国人有家。)
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1704789979 The Americans are very social.(美国人好交际。)
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1704789981 (2)个体的国民,有单复同形的,也有单复异形的,如:
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1704789983 He is a Chinese.—— They are Chinese.
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1704789985 He is a Frenchman.—— They are Frenchmen.
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1704789987 We hated all the French people we met there.—— Jespersen(我们在那儿所遇到的那些法国人,都很讨厌。)
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1704789989 There were staying in the hotel two Japanese,three Portuguese,four Italians,five Poles,six Danes.(那旅馆中住得有两个日本人,三个葡萄牙人,四个意大利人,五个波兰人,六个丹麦人。)
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1704789991 (3)普通说国籍时,常把冠词略去:
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1704789993 I am Chinese.(我是中国的国民。)
1704789994
1704789995 比较: I am a Chinese.(我是中国人。)
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1704789997 He is Italian.(他是意大利的国民。)
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1704789999 They are Italian.(他们都是意大利的国民。)
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1704790001 比较: They are Italians.(他们是意大利人。)
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1704790003 A thing you would certainly think twice about before doing in public,if you were English.—— William Plomer(如果你是英国国民的话,这确是一件你要三思而后行的事。)
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1704790005 (4)说个体的多数与说整体不同的地方,就是一则无定冠词,一则有定冠词:
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1704790007 Americans think that they can win the war in Vietnam.(美国人以为他们可在越南战胜。)
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1704790009 The Americans are an active people.(美国人是活跃的民族。)
1704790010
1704790011 说美国人是活跃的民族,当然是指整个的美国人而言,至于说美国人以为他们可在越南战胜,不过是一部分鹰派的人的看法而已。
1704790012
1704790013 普通名词亦复有这种分别,例如:
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1704790015 The students of our school are very diligent.(我们学校里的学生都很用功。)( The students= All the students)
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1704790017 They are students of our school.(他们是我们学校里的学生。)(students=some students)
1704790018
1704790019 有时也可以把 some 说出来,如 Some students of our school speak English very well.(我们学校有些学生英语说得很好。)
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