打字猴:1.704793345e+09
1704793345
1704793346 He has always been in good health except in the past few days.(他一向都是很健康的,只有这几天有点不舒服。)
1704793347
1704793348 He has always been in good health except quite recently.(他除了最近几天之外,一向都是很健康的。)
1704793349
1704793350 又可接用 that 及 when 等引导的子句,如:
1704793351
1704793352 He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days.(他除了过去几天略为有点头痛以外,一向都是很健康的。)
1704793353
1704793354 He has always been in good health except when he had a slight headache.(他除了略为有点头痛的时候以外,一向都是很健康的。)
1704793355
1704793356 有时在 except 后还可以接不定词,如:
1704793357
1704793358 He could do little except write.(他除了写以外,什么都不行。)在 do 后省略了 to write 的 to,这和 I did nothing but go home.的情形一样。
1704793359
1704793360 至于 except 与 except for 在用法上的区别,有人说否定句用单独的 except,肯定句则用 except for,不过同一含义若将否定字换去,而改用别的说法时,也就算是肯定了,例如:
1704793361
1704793362 She has nothing on except a Bikini suit.(她除了三点式泳装以外,什么也没有穿。)
1704793363
1704793364 She is naked except for a Bikini suit.(她除了三点式泳装以外是裸体的。)
1704793365
1704793366 He has no clothing except a loin-cloth.(他除了一个围腰外没有穿衣服。)
1704793367
1704793368 He is naked except for a loin-cloth.(他除了一个围腰外是裸体的。)
1704793369
1704793370 This book has no blunders except a few mistakes.(这本书除了一点小错之外没有大错。)
1704793371
1704793372 This book is interesting except for a few blunders.(这本书除了有些错误之外,是很有趣味的。)
1704793373
1704793374 不过这种区别并不够分明,最显著的是:前后有相称的同类语时就用 except,否则用 except for,例如:
1704793375
1704793376 We come to school every day except Sunday.(我们除星期天外天天到校上课。)句中 every day 与 Sunday 为相称的同类语。
1704793377
1704793378 They all went there except me.(他们都到那里去了,只有我没有去。)句中 they 与 me 为相称的同类语。
1704793379
1704793380 I looked everywhere except in the bathroom.(除浴室外我什么地方都看过了。)句中 everywhere 与 in the bathroom 为相称的同类语。
1704793381
1704793382 Lionhead Hill has nothing to see except its old temples.(狮头山除古庙外没有什么可看的。)句中 nothing to see 与 its old temples 为相称的同类语,如改说成 Lionhead Hill is not worth seeing except for its old temples.(狮头山除古庙外没有值得看的。)句中 not worth seeing 与 its old temples 不相称,非同类语,所以要用 except for.又如:
1704793383
1704793384 The dress is ready except for the buttons.(衣服全做好了,只差钮扣未缝。)句中 ready 与 the buttons 不相称,非同类语。
1704793385
1704793386 The purse was empty except for some coppers.(钱包是空的,只有几个铜板。)句中 empty 与 coppers 不相称,非同类语。
1704793387
1704793388 Your composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes.(你的作文除有几个字拼错外,其余都很好。)句中 very good 与 a few spelling mistakes 不相称,非同类语。
1704793389
1704793390 凡用“except for+单字或片语”的句子,都可以改为“except that+子句”,如:
1704793391
1704793392 This will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long.(这很好,只是长一点。)
1704793393
1704793394 It is right except for the omission of the accents.= It is right except that the accents are omitted.(除了未标重音外,一切都对。)
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