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英文的形容词或动词，无论怎样变化，后面接用的介词，多是固定不变的，但有些肯定字与否定字后面接的介词常有不同，如 dependent on anyone 和 independent of anyone，不知有此变化的，还有些别的什么字，请举例句说明。
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【解答】介词的用法是变幻莫测的，只能一字一字地加以记忆，实无通则可循。例如 full of 和 rich in；to teach anything to anyone 和 to instruct anyone in anything 之类，都是有一定的，不能任意改变；有些肯定字后面接的介词和同义的否定字后面接的介词，确有不同，现举若干例句如下，以资比较研究：
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fruitful——in anything
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fruitless——of anything
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China is fruitful in natural resources.（中国富于天然资源。）
1704793459
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This is an enterprise fruitless of profit.（这是一种没有利益的事业。）
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to persuade——of anything
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to dissuade——from anything
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I am almost persuaded of his honesty.（我几乎相信他是诚实的。）
1704793467
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They dissuaded him from going.（他们劝阻他不要前往。）
1704793469
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sensible——of kindness
1704793471
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insensible——to kindness
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He was sensible of your kindness.（他深为感谢你的好意。）
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Mars is never insensible to the glance of beauty.（英雄好色。）
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a liking——for something
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a dislike——to something
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I have no particular liking for chocolate.（我并不特别爱吃巧克力糖。）
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They have taken a violent dislike to him.（他们非常嫌恶他。）
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to hope——for something
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to despair——of something
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A newspaper has to win the confidence of the reading public before it can hope for success.（一份报纸要想成功，必须先获得读者的信任。）
1704793491
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He began to despair of success.（他开始感到成功无望了。）
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to join——one thing to another
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to disjoin——one thing from another
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He joined himself to the opposite party.（他加入了反对党。）
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