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14 accord
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accord常用在of one’s own accord这个短语中,表示“自愿地”、“自动地”:
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Mary came of her own accord. 玛丽是自愿来的。
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Did you do it of your own accord? 你是自动这样做的吗?
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还可用作动词,表示“给予”:
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He was accorded a warm welcome. 他受到热烈欢迎。
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They accorded him their sincere thanks. 他们向他表示诚挚的感谢。
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15 according
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according多和to连用,构成复合介词,表示“根据”、“按照”:
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According to John, there will be a meeting next week. 据约翰说,下星期要开一个会。
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According to English law he is innocent. 按照英国法律他是无辜的。
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To cut the coat according to the cloth. 量体裁衣。(谚语)
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有时可和as连用,引导一个从句,表示“根据(某种情况)”:
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You may go or stay, according as you decide. 去留由你自己决定。
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You will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad. 你受表扬还是责备得看你的工作好坏决定。
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16 accuse—charge
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accuse somebody of something表示“指责或指控某人干某事”:
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She accused him of having broken his word. 她指责他违背了他的诺言。
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The police accused him of murder. 警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。
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charge也有类似意思,表示正式控告时,用charge somebody with something时更多一些:
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They charged him with theft. 他们控告他盗窃。
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He was charged by the police with breaking the law. 警察控告他违法。
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17 accustomed to
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