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“观(听)众”作为整体看待时,后面动词用单数形式,看做许多人时动词用复数形式,有时两种形式都可以用:
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The audience was still increasing.观众还在增加。
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The audience are dressed in a variety of ways.观众的穿着各式各样。
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The audience was (were) very excited by the show.演出使观众非常激动。
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121 aural—oral
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aural的读音为/ˈɔːrəl/或/ˈɑurəl/,表示“听力的”:
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In the aural test the student listens to spoken language.在听力测验中学生听口述的材料。
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We have used both written and aural material.我们使用了书面和听力材料。
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oral读作/ɔːrəl/,表示“口头的”:
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In an oral exam, you don’t write the answers; you say them.在口试中,你不必写出答案,而是说出答案。
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An oral agreement was not enough.口头协议是不够的。
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oral还可表示“口服的”、“口腔的”:
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It’s an oral vaccine.这是一种口服疫苗。
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oral surgery 口腔外科手术
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122 autumn
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autumn表示“秋天”:
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Tomorrow will be the first day of autumn.明天是秋天的第一天。
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We moved here last autumn.我们去年秋天搬到这里。
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“在秋天”可以用in (the) autumn表示:
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It is dry here in (the) autumn.这里秋天很干燥。
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Leaves turn yellow in autumn.树叶秋天变黄。
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Winter wheat grows quite fast in the autumn.冬小麦秋天长得相当快。
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in (the) early autumn 在早秋时节
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但表示“某年秋天时”,要加冠词the:
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