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Go on board the train (the aircraft)．登上火车（飞机）。
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He ran until he was on board a city bus．他一路跑，直到他坐上一辆公共汽车。
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on board起着介词的作用，后面无需再用介词。
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179 boat—ship
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boat一般指小船：
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He crossed the river in a boat．他坐船过河。
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My father traded his sailing-boat for a motor-boat．我父亲用帆船换了一只摩托艇。
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在日常口语中也可用boat表示轮船：
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We caught the boat at Marseilles．我们在马赛搭上轮船。
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When does the next boat sail for San Francisco？下一班船什么时候开往旧金山？
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ship表示“大船”、“轮船”：
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This ship calls at Genoa．这艘轮船在热内亚停靠。
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可构成许多合成词或名词短语：
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a sailing-ship 帆船
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a warship 战舰
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a merchant-ship 商船
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a spaceship 宇宙飞船
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a steam ship 轮船
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a battle-ship 战舰
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ship yard 造船厂
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ship-building 造船业
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表示“坐船去”，用by boat, by ship都可以：
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Are you going to America by boat or by air？你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机？
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They went by ship to New York．他们坐船到了纽约。
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