1704926022
No one is born wise.没有人生下来就有智慧。(谚语)
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All men are born equal.人生而平等。
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若后面跟有by引起的短语,则用borne这个形式:
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He was borne by Eve.他是夏娃生的。
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若用于主动语态,也用borne这个形式:
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She had borne many children.她生了许多孩子。
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用于其他意义时,过去分词都用borne这个形式:
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The cost will be borne by our company.费用将由我们公司承担。
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There is one other point to be borne in mind.还有另外一类要记在心里。
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His story was borne out by later information.他讲的情况都被后来的情报证明。
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184 borrow—lend—loan
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1704926045
borrow表示“向人借”、“借来”:
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May I borrow your bag?我能否借一下你的口袋?
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Sam borrowed a car.萨姆借来一辆车。
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He was often sent out to borrow.他常常被派出去借钱。
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lend表示“借给”:
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Could you lend me some money?你能否借给我一点钱?
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He offered to lend me some books.他主动提出借给我几本书。
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He lent his pen to me.他把他的钢笔借给了我。
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在美国loan也可表示“借(钱)给”:
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Can you loan me a hundred dollars?你可否借给我一百美金?
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The bank loaned him £5,000 to start a business.银行贷给他5000英镑来开一家店。
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在英国loan可以表示“借出(一些珍贵的东西)”:
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He loaned his collection of pictures to the public gallery.他把他的一批藏画借给了公共美术馆。
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但要借用搬不动的东西时,这三个词都不能用,可以说:
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