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可改为What happened was (that) a young boy drove the car away.
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还有一种强调的办法,就是使用it,如:
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Helen found the key on her bed yesterday.
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这种强调句也可使用否定结构:
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It wasn’t my brother who found the key… It was Helen who…
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如果强调的主语为人称代词,则有两种改法:
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It is I who am to blame. (正式说法)
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It’s me that’s to blame. (口语说法)
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如想避免过于正规或过于口语化,则可以说I’m the person (the one) who’s to blame.
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也可用下面的结构:
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It wasn’t until yesterday that I received the letter.
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It was only when I read your letter that I realized what was happening.
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238 clergyman—minister—priest
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clergyman指神职人员,英国教会的牧师也叫clergyman。
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minister一般指新教的牧师:
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The mimnister’s voice was solemn. 牧师的声音很庄严。
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priest指天主教的神甫、司铎等:
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The priest who take the services at that church is the Rev. P. Brown. 在那个教堂主持礼拜的是布朗神甫。
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239 cloakroom—checkroom
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在英国cloakroom指衣帽间,在美国有时称为checkroom。在英式英语中cloakroom也可用作厕所的委婉的说法。在美式英语中,checkroom也可指火车站行李临时存放处。
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240 close—shut
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close /kləuz/ 和shut是同义词,都表示“关上”:
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