1704928547
前面加more和most:
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1704928549
三音节和更多音节的词都可以这种方式构成比较级和最高级:
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1704928551
beautiful more beautiful most beautiful intelligent more intelligent most intelligent interesting more interesting most interesting 下面这些双音节词,用前两种方法都可以:
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common handsome narrow polite simple cruel likely obscure remote stupid gentle mature pleasant shallow subtle 如:
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1704928556
1704928557
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以un开头和以y结尾的三音节词(如unhappy,unlucky),用上述两种方法构成比较级或最高级都可以。
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另外,有少数形容词有不规则的比较级和最高级:
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good better best bad worse worst little less least many, much more most far farther, further farthest, furthest old older, elder oldest, eldest well和ill分别有不规则的比较级better和worse。
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在使用比较级时常有than引起的结构说明和什么相比:
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He has no more sense than a kid. 他还不及一个孩子有头脑。
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1704928569
My cousin is younger than me. 我表妹比我年轻。
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She speaks better English than I do. 她的英语说得比我好。
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1704928573
The weather was worse than we had expected. 天气比我们预想的坏。
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1704928575
She is now happier than she has ever been. 她现在比过去任何时候更快活。
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It is easier than I thought. 这比我想的容易。
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than后若为人称代词,口语中用宾格时较多,在正式文体中也可用主格:
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He has more time than me (I). 他的时间比我多。
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They are wiser than us. 他们比我们聪明。
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有时也可不跟than引起的结构:
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She’s feeling better today. 她今天感觉好点了。
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Now things got much worse. 现在情况更糟糕了。
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Be more careful next time. 下次细心点。
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The sea was now calmer. 海比较平静了。
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比较级还可用在某些特别结构中:
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