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在使用最高级时，前面多加定冠词，后面多有一个短语或从句说明比较的范围：
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He was the cleverest boy in the class. 他是班上最聪明的孩子。
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That’s the best film I have ever seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。
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It was the highest mountain in this region. 这是这个地区最高的山。
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That was the most interesting story she had ever told. 这是她讲过的最有趣的故事。
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She was the tallest of the three. 她是三人中个子最高的。
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The last question is the most difficult of all. 最后一道题最难。
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在用作表语时常可不带定冠词：
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Beef is nicest slightly underdone. 牛肉稍稍有点不熟最好。
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I think your plan is best. 我认为你的计划最好。
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Housing conditions are worst among the black people. 黑人居住条件最差。
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如有所有格之类的修饰语，the就不要用：
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She’s the school’s most popular teacher. 她是学校最受欢迎的老师。
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He’s my youngest (eldest) brother. 他是我最小的弟弟（大哥）。
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在最高级前有时可有一个序数词修饰：
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It’s the second largest city in China. 它是中国第二大城市。
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It’s perhaps the country’s fifth biggest oilfield. 它可能是我国的第五大油田。
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250 Comparative and Superlative Adverb
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副词也有比较级和最高级，也和形容词一样，有两种构成办法：
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加词尾-er及-est（加法与形容词同）：
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fast faster fastest hard harder hardest late later latest early earlier earliest 加more，most：
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beautifully more beautifully most beautifully effectively more effectively most effectively 也有不规则形式：
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well better best badly worse worst much more most little less least far farther, further farthest, furthest 在使用比较级时，后面也常常有than引起的短语或从句：
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He runs faster than all the other boys. 他跑得比其他男孩子都快。
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She is working harder than ever. 她比过去更用功。
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