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The poet compared her teeth to pearls. 诗人把她的牙齿比作珍珠。
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有时可用过去分词引起状语，表示“和……比起来”，这时可用介词with或to：
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Compared with him, I’m just a beginner. 和他相比，我只是一个初学者。
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The severest toil was child’s play compared with this. 和这相比，最苦的活也不过是儿戏。
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Compared to many women, she was indeed very fortunate. 和许多女人相比，她的确是非常幸运的。
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252 complain
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complain表示“抱怨”、“诉苦”，后面可以跟：
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about引起的短语：
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He complained (to me) about the food. 他（向我）抱怨伙食不好。
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He never complained about working overtime. 他加班从不诉苦。
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of引起的短语：
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She complained to me of his rudeness. 她向我抱怨他粗鲁无礼。
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He complained of being underpaid. 他抱怨薪水太低。
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从句：
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She complained that the exam was too hard. 她抱怨考试太难。
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She always complains that he is down on her. 她老诉苦说他看不起她。
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有时表示“说（某处疼痛）”：
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He complained of pains in the stomach. 他说他胃疼。
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She complained that her head ached intolerably. 她说她头疼得要命。
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此外还可表示“投诉”：
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I shall complain to the manager (about it). 我要向经理投诉（此事）。
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He complained to the police of the boys stealing his apples. 他向警察投诉说孩子们偷他的苹果。
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253 complement—compliment
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这两个词读音相同，用作动词时都读作/̍kɔmpliment/，用作名词时都读作/ˈkɔmplimənt/，但意思不同。
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