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326 distinct——distinctive——distinguished—distinction
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distinct为形容词，表示“清楚的”、“清晰的”、“明显的”：
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The photograph is not distinct. 这张照片不清楚。
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Your pronunciation should be quite distinct. 你的发音应当很清晰。
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There’s a distinct improvement in her typing. 她的打字有明显的改进。
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还可表示“不同的”：
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Gold is distinct from iron. 金和铁是不同的。
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The twins had distinct personalities. 这对双胞胎有不同的个性。
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distinctive也是形容词，表示“特别的”、“突出的”：
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She has a distinctive way of speaking. 她讲话方式有特别之处。
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Beer has a very distinctive smell. 啤酒有特别的气味。
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This bird has several distinctive features. 这种鸟有几个突出的特点。
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distinguished也是形容词，表示“著名的”、“杰出的”、“突出的”：
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He is the most distinguished chemist in the country. 他是国内最著名的化学家。
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The award went to a distinguished playwright. 这份奖金颁给了一位杰出的剧作家。
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He has had a distinguished career in the diplomatic service. 他在外交界创了一番突出的业绩。
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We rushed to meet our distinguished guests. 我们跑去迎接我们的贵宾。
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distinction为名词，表示“区别”、“区分”：
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What is the distinction between ducks and geese? 鸭子与鹅有什么区别？
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Can you make (draw) a distinction between these two ideas? 你能区分这两个概念吗？
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还可表示“杰出”、“突出”：
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Hardy was a writer of distinction. 哈代是一位杰出的作家。
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She has become a painter of distinction. 她成了一名杰出的画家。
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He served with distinction in the army. 他在军中服役突出。
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