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433 -ful
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-ful词尾可加在名词后构成形容词(表示“充满”或“有某特点”),常见的如:
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awful beautiful careful cheerful colourful delightful doubtful eventful fearful forceful fruitful harmful helpful hopeful lawful merciful painful peaceful playful powerful remorseful resourceful respectful restful shameful sinful tearful thankful thoughtful truthful waterful wonderful 还可加在名词后,构成另一词,表示某个数量,如:
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armful bagful basketful boxful busful cupful glassful handful mouthful pocketful roomful shelfful 434 fun—funny
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fun主要指“有趣的人或事”,为不可数名词:
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Tom’s good fun; we all enjoy being with him.汤姆很有意思,我们都喜欢和他在一起。
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Picnics are fun.野餐很有意思。
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It’s been a lot of fun meeting you.和你见面很有意思。
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It’s no fun standing out here.在这儿外边站着真没意思。
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也可指“玩得高兴”、“兴致”:
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What fun we had!我们玩得真高兴!
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Have fun!好好玩儿!
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He didn’t want to spoil her fun.他不想扫她的兴。
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He’s only learning French for fun.他学法语只是为了好玩。
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形容词funny的意思则不同,它表示:
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滑稽:
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What a funny story!多么滑稽的故事!
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He’s a very funny man!他是一个非常滑稽的人!
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奇怪:
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His behaviour was rather funny.他的行为相当奇怪。
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He’s a funny sort of person; I don’t understand him at all.他是一个奇怪的人,我完全不懂他。
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不舒服:
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My head had begun to ache and my stomach felt funny.我的头开始疼,胃感到不舒服。
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I feel a little funny today.我今天感到有点儿不舒服。
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