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It is difficult to break away from a habit．改掉一个习惯是困难的。
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I smoke out of habit, not for pleasure．我吸烟出于习惯，不是为了乐趣。
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custom也可指“习惯”：
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It is my custom to go to France for my holiday．到法国度假是我的习惯。
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He arrived early to dust the shop, as was his custom．他到车间很早，先掸尘土，这是他的习惯。
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It is my custom to rise early．早起是我的习惯。
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但更多表示“习俗”：
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The celebration of Christmas is a custom．庆祝圣诞节是一种习俗。
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Social customs vary greatly from country to country．社会习俗各国差别很大。
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My wife likes all the English customs．我妻子喜欢所有英格兰人的习俗。
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the custom of shaking hands 握手的习俗
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456 had better
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had better表示“最好”，后面跟动词原形（在口语中had常紧缩为’d）：
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You‘d better put on your coat．你最好穿上大衣。
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I had better be going．我最好走吧。
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We‘d better not go until your sister arrives．我们最好等你姐姐到了再走。
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有时可用于否定问句中：
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Hadn’t we better tell him the truth？我们把真实情况告诉他不是更好吗？
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在回答问题时，had better后面的词有时可省略：
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“Shall I send the children to bed?” “You‘d better.”“我要不要打发孩子们去睡觉？”“你最好这样。”
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“He says he won’t tell anybody.” “He‘d better not.”“他说他不会告诉任何人。”“他最好不告诉。”
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在非常随意的口语中，had有时省略：
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You better do it right now．你最好现在就干。
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We better try again．我们最好再试试。
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