1704941058
1704941059
另外,不定式还可有进行形式、完成形式和被动形式,也有否定式:
1704941060
1704941061
It’s nice to be sitting here with you.现在和你一道坐在这里很好。
1704941062
1704941063
I’m sorry to have come late (=that I came late).
1704941064
1704941065
She needs to be told right away.需要马上通知她。
1704941066
1704941067
Try not to be late.设法不要迟到。
1704941068
1704941069
You were silly not to have locked your car.你没锁车太傻了。
1704941070
1704941071
在情态动词后的动词原形是不带to的不定式,它们将在情态动词有关各节中讨论。
1704941072
1704941074
506 influence—effect
1704941075
1704941076
这两个词都可译作“影响”,但并不相同。
1704941077
1704941078
influence多指人(包括团体)对人的影响:
1704941079
1704941080
He had great influence with the miners.他在矿工中有很大影响。
1704941081
1704941082
He was under the influence of Zola.他受左拉的影响。
1704941083
1704941084
Religion has a great influence on man’s behaviour.宗教影响人的行为。
1704941085
1704941086
也可指有影响的人或东西:
1704941087
1704941088
His friends were a bad influence on him.他的朋友对他有不良影响。
1704941089
1704941090
Heredity and environment are influences on character.遗传和环境影响性格。
1704941091
1704941092
effect多指物的影响:
1704941093
1704941094
It had an almost immediate effect on his thinking.这对他的思想立即产生影响。
1704941095
1704941096
It had had such a bad effect upon him.它对他有很大的不良影响。
1704941097
1704941098
His satire had no effect on her.他的讽刺对她没有影响。
1704941099
1704941100
有时指“效果”、“作用”:
1704941101
1704941102
Bitter pills may have wholesome effects.良药苦口利于病。(谚语)
1704941103
1704941104
But I have never felt any ill effects.但我从未感到有什么不良作用。
1704941105
1704941106
His words had a soothing effect.他的话有一种安慰的作用。
1704941107
[
上一页 ]
[ :1.704941058e+09 ]
[
下一页 ]