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△ spit在美式英语中的过去式和过去分词有spit, spat两种形式：
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The soldier spat at his enemy．那个士兵冲着敌人吐口水。
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David spit his gum into an ash can．戴维把口香糖吐在垃圾桶里。
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△ quit和wet在英式英语中为规则动词，而在美式英语中为不规则动词：
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quit quit quit wet wet wet
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△ fit在美式英语中通常也作不规则动词：fit fit fit
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△ dive在英式英语中为规则动词，而在美式英语中有时作不规则动词：
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dive dived 或 dove /dəuv/ dived
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△在美式英语中get的过去分词为got或gotten。
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△在美式英语中ate读作/eit/，而shone通常读作/ʃəun/。
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525 issue
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issue作动词时主要表示“发给”：
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The authorities issued food to the flood victims．当局把食品发给了水灾灾民。
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The office issues driving licenses．这家机关颁发驾驶证。
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They issued him a passport for travel abroad．他们发给他护照出国旅行。
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在英式英语中还可用于be issued with，表示“被发给”：
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The students were all issued with their textbooks．学生都发给了教材。
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They were all issued with arms by the government．他们都由政府发给了武器。
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在美国则很少这样用，而直接用被动结构：
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The recruits were issued the necessary equipment．给新兵发了必要的装备。
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另外，issue还可表示“发出”、“发表”、“发行”等：
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In 1943, he issued the call “Get Organized.” 1943年他发出“组织起来”的号召。
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A joint communique was issued on May 20．5月20日发表一项联合公报。
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The post office issued the stamps last week．上星期邮局发行了这批邮票。
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