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△ de luxe /diˈlʌks/也有类似的作用:
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a de luxe hotel 豪华的酒店
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the de luxe edition of a book 豪华本
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577 -ly
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-ly是最常用的后缀(词尾)之一,通常加在形容词后构成副词,最常用的有:
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ably accordingly actively badly beautifully carefully chiefly clearly commonly completely continually continuously decidedly differently directly easily economically effectively evenly fearfully finally financially firmly firstly generally greatly hardly highly hopefully kindly largely lastly lately likely lovingly loudly mainly mostly nearly newly openly peacefully personally playfully politely possibly probably publicly quickly really recently rightfully sensibly seriously shortly singly socially soundly specially strongly surely surprisingly systematically thoughtfully thoroughly totally wholly widely -ly的加法:
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一般直接加上去: purely sincerely approvingly excitedly 词尾为c时,加ally: heroically tragically periodically (但:publicly) 以le结尾的,变e为y: simply terribly preferably idly 以y结尾,变y为i再加ly: happily luckily busily merrily △注意下面几个词的特殊拼法:
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truly wholly fully gayly或gaily duly dryly或drily
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有少数名词可加-ly构成副词:
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The door was purposely left open.门故意开着
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Only one person can do the job, namely you.只有一个人能做这工作,那就是你。
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Perhaps you’re partly right.或许你部分是对的。
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Raoul came daily.拉乌尔每天都来。
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The examination is held yearly.考试一年举行一次。
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They shop weekly in the town.他们每周进城一次买东西。
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Some magazines come out monthly.有些杂志一月出一次。
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有相当多名词可加-ly构成形容词。其中有些说明特点、状况等:
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brotherly comradely cowardly costly fatherly friendly gentlemanly homely manly miserly motherly neighbourly orderly saintly scholarly sisterly soldierly stately womanly timely worldly 也有一些说明时间、频度等:
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daily fortnightly hourly monthly quarterly weekly yearly
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△个别形容词可加-ly仍构成形容词,如:
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cleanly lowly sickly
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张道真英语用法(大众珍藏版·第二版) M
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