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583 majority—minority
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majority表示“多数”,常跟of引起的短语:
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The majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to health.多数医生相信吸烟有害健康。
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The majority of the union members voted to strike.工会成员大部分投票赞成罢工。
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有时不跟of引起的短语,表示“多数人”:
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I disagree with the majority on both points.在两点上我的意见都和多数人不同。
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But the majority were on Ben’s side.但多数人都站在贝恩一边。
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在指投票的“多数”时,前面可加不定冠词:
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The bill was carried by a majority of 34 (301 to 267).这项法案以34票多数通过(301票赞成,267票反对)。
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The resolution was adopted by an overwhelming majority.这项决议以压倒多数通过。
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minority是其反义词,表示“少数(人)”:
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The nation wants peace, only a minority want the war to continue.全国希望和平,只有少数人希望战争继续下去。
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A minority of the children wanted a dance, but the majority chose a picnic.少数孩子想开舞会,而多数孩子都选择野餐。
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有时表示投票时的少数(多和in连用):
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They found themselves in the minority.他们发现自己处于少数。
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The socialists were in a pitiful minority.社会主义者居于可怜的少数。
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还可表示“少数民族”:
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The Mexican minority in the southwestern part in the United States numbers up to three million.美国西南部的墨西哥少数民族人数达300万。
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Members of 21 minorities live in this area.21个少数民族成员居住在这个地区。
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可作定语,表示“少数派(党)的”:
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a minority government 少数派政府
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the minority leader of the Senate 参议院少数派领袖
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584 make (vt.)
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make多用作动词,主要有下面用法:
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