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momentary表示“一时的”、“暂时的”:
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His feeling of fear was only momentary; it soon passed.他的恐惧情绪是一时的,很快就过去了。
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There was a momentary lull in the storm.暴雨暂时停了一下。
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momentous表示“(极为)重要的”:
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Jack took a momentous decision—to run away from home.杰克做出一个重要决定——离家出走。
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We listened on the radio to the momentous news that war had begun.我们从收音机上听到极为重要的消息——战争爆发了。
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momentarily表示“临时地”、“一时地”:
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Our train was momentarily delayed.我们的火车临时耽搁了。
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He was so surprised that he was momentarily unable to speak.他是那样吃惊,一时间说不出话来了。
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在美式英语中,momentarily还可表示“一会儿”、“不久”:
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We’ll be landing momentarily, so buckle your seat belts.我们一会儿就要降落,请系好你们的安全带。
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I’ll be back in my office momentarily. Wait for me there.我不久就回办公室,请在那里等我。
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614 moral—morality—morale—immoral
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moral可用作形容词,也可用作名词。
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作形容词时主要表示“道德上的”、“品格上的”:
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The war had reduced moral standards.战争降低了道德水准。
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Our moral sense controls passion.我们的道德观念控制我们的感情。
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I do not approve of his moral character.我不赞成他的品格。
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有时表示“(合乎)道德的”、“讲究品格的”:
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My grandfather was a very moral man; he’d never allow cursing.我祖父是个很讲究品格的人,他绝对不允许骂人。
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He didn’t lead a moral life before his marriage.在他结婚前,他的生活是不太合乎道德的。
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It was not moral for a practicing attorney to offer a bribe.执业律师贿赂人是不道德的。
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有时还指“精神上的”、“道义上的”:
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I’ve come to give you a little moral support.我来是给你一点儿精神上的支持。
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