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常可和to连用,表示“靠近”,意思和near差不多:
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He was standing close to the door.他站在门跟前。
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1704947946
He came quite close to where I was hiding.他走到非常靠近我藏身的地方。
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1704947948
Just one magnolia flower blossomed close to her window.只有一朵木兰花在她窗前开花了。
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还可表示“接近”、“约莫”:
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1704947952
He was close to fifty.他接近五十岁。
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1704947954
They have close to a thousand correspondents.他们有近乎一千个通讯员。
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1704947956
close to 90 years ago 约莫九十年前
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1704947958
关于nearly的用法可参阅第49节。
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1704947961
625 necessary—necessity—need
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1704947963
necessary是形容词,表示“需要的”,多用作表语:
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Oxygen is necessary for life.氧是生命需要的。
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1704947967
Sleep is necessary to health.睡眠是健康所必需的。
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常用It is necessary这种结构表示“有必要的”:
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It is necessary to fill in all these forms.有必要填写这些表格。
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1704947973
Is it necessary that I should return it this morning?有必要今早把它还回来吗?
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It was necessary for them to stay another day.他们有必要再留一天。
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1704947977
If (it is) necessary, you might shorten it.如果必要你可以把它缩短。
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也可用作定语:
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He didn’t have the necessary training.他没有必要的训练。
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I haven’t got the necessary tools.我没有必要的工具。
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I’ll make the necessary arrangements.我将做必要的安排。
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necessity /ni(ə)ˈsesi(ə)ti/是名词,主要有两个意思。一是“必要(性)”、“需要”:
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There is no necessity to hurry.没有必要匆忙。
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