1704948943
acoustics aerobics aerodynamics aeronautics athletics classics economics electronics ethics genetics gymnastics linguistics logistics mathematics mechanics obstetrics physics politics statistics thermodynamics 有些疾病名称也以-s结尾:
1704948944
1704948945
diabetes measles mumps rabies rickets shingles 以这类词作主语时,动词要用单数形式:
1704948946
1704948947
Mathematics is a subject studied in nearly every school.数学是几乎每个学校都学的科目。
1704948948
1704948949
Measles is in most cases a harmless illness.麻疹在多数情况下都是无害的病。
1704948950
1704948951
Politics is much more difficult than physics.政治学比物理学难。
1704948952
1704948953
但在一定情况也可跟复数动词:
1704948954
1704948955
Politics have never interested me.政治活动我从来不感兴趣。
1704948956
1704948957
His mathematics are weak.他的数学能力不强。
1704948958
1704948959
The acoustics of the new concert hall are excellent.新音乐厅的音响效果好极了。
1704948960
1704948961
有些名词表示由两部分构成的东西,都作复数形式,如:
1704948962
1704948963
glasses jeans knickers pants pyjamas shorts tights trousers binoculars pincers pliers scales scissors shears tweezers 这种名词常可以a pair of(一副,一条)修饰:
1704948964
1704948965
Have you got a pair of scissors?你有一把剪刀吗?
1704948966
1704948967
He bought two pairs of shorts.他买了两条短裤。
1704948968
1704948969
a faded pair of blue jeans 一条褪色的工装裤
1704948970
1704948971
也可不用修饰语:
1704948972
1704948973
I have to get new glasses.我得买(一副)新眼镜。
1704948974
1704948975
He watched the horse-race through (a pair of) binoculars.他用望远镜看赛马。
1704948976
1704948977
He was wearing striped pyjamas.他穿一套带条纹的睡衣睡裤。
1704948978
1704948979
个体名词及集体名词:
1704948980
1704948981
可数名词中多数是个体名词,也有一些是集体名词。最常见的集体名词有:
1704948982
1704948983
army audience committee company crew enemy family flock gang government group herd navy press public staff team 在用这类名词作主语时,后面动词有时作复数形式:
1704948984
1704948985
A group of children were playing in the park.一群孩子在公园里玩耍。
1704948986
1704948987
A flock of wild geese were flying over head.一群雁正从头上飞过。
1704948988
1704948989
The crew are paid to do all the work on the ship.船员被雇来干船上的各种工作。
1704948990
1704948991
有时作单数形式:
1704948992
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