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How old is the baby?宝宝多大了?
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1704950184
He is as old as John.他和约翰一样大。
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This is my oldest daughter.这是我的大女儿。
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也可表示“(某物)存在多少年了”:
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1704950190
Our car is three years old.我们的车已买了3年了。
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1704950192
“How old is the Taj Mahal?” “It was built about 1640, I think.”“太姬陵修建多少年了?”“我想是1640年前后修的。”
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old有两个比较级和最高级,关于elder和eldest的用法可参阅352节。
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old还可表示“旧的”、“以前的”:
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I gave away all my old dresses.我把旧衣服都送人了。
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1704950200
We got into his old car.我们坐进他的旧车。
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He got his old job back.他又得到以前的那份工作。
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Miss Green, our old maths teacher, was there too.我们以前的数学老师格林小姐也在那儿。
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说人old不太客气,elderly是一个比较客气的说法:
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The mayor is an elderly man.市长是一位年长的人。
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She was an elderly woman, perhaps sixty years old.她是一位年长的妇女,或许有60岁。
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He was accompanied by an elderly gentleman.和他一道的是一位年长的先生。
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the elderly还可指年长的人:
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It is an organization which helps the elderly.这是一个帮助老年人的机构。
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aged也可表示“年老的”(这时读作/ˈeidʒi(ə)d/):
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She helped take care of her aged grandfather.她帮助照顾她年老的祖父。
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The sick and the aged need our help.年老有病的人都需要我们帮助。
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home for the aged 老人之家
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medical care for the aged 老年人医疗照顾
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aged还可表示“多少岁的”(这时读作/eidʒd/):
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My son is aged 10 years.我儿子10岁。
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