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get We’ll get permission to use some of the funds.我们将获得批准使用部分基金。
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obtain He had obtained permission to extend his field of investigation.他获得批准扩大他调查的范围。
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1704952170
还可和with或without连用:
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1704952172
With your permission we will fly to New York today.经你同意我们今天就飞往纽约。
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1704952174
You can’t do it without permission.未经同意你不能这样做。
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permit /ˈpəːmit/也是名词,但意思不同,它表示“许可证”(可数):
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1704952178
Have you a permit to fish in this lake?你有在这座湖里垂钓的许可证吗?
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Do you have a driver’s permit?你有驾驶证吗?
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She hasn’t got a work permit.她没有工作许可证。
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1704952185
698 persecute—prosecute
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1704952187
这两个词词形相近,意思却完全不同。
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persecute表示“迫害”:
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He set out to persecute Christians.他开始迫害基督徒。
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The puritans were persecuted for their religious beliefs.清教徒因为他们的宗教信仰受到迫害。
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prosecute表示“对……起诉(提起公诉)”:
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He was prosecuted for stealing.他因偷窃被起诉。
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The state is prosecuting him for murder.国家对他因谋杀罪提起公诉。
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699 personal—personnel
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这两个词词形也近似,意思则不同。
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personal /ˈpəːsənəl/为形容词,表示“个人的”、“私人的”:
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That’s just my personal opinion.那只是我的个人看法。
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She had no personal ambition.她没有个人野心。
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In his personal life, he was a good-natured, kind man.在私人生活中,他是一个天性善良、和蔼可亲的人。
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I have my personal letters in this box.我的私人信件都在这个盒子里。
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