打字猴:1.704954573e+09
1704954573
1704954574 Is he married or single?他是已婚还是单身?
1704954575
1704954576 Does she study or work there?她在那里学习还是工作?
1704954577
1704954578 or前的部分通常用升调,后面部分用降调。句子结构和一般疑问句差不多。
1704954579
1704954580 反意问句(disjunctive question),先提出一个情况或看法,问是否属实。前面是一个陈述句,后面加一个简短问句,称为Question tag。一般前面用降调,后面用升调,简短问句和陈述句的动词形式要一致(用同一时态或同一情态动词),陈述句为肯定句时,简短问句用否定结构:
1704954581
1704954582 You’re from Thailand, aren’t you?你是泰国人,是吧?
1704954583
1704954584 You’ve got my E-mail, haven’t you?你接到了我的电子邮件了,对吧?
1704954585
1704954586 You know how to get there, don’t you?你知道怎样去那儿,是吧?
1704954587
1704954588 They can do the work by themselves, can’t they?这工作他们自己就能干,对吧?
1704954589
1704954590 如果前面是否定句,则简短问句需用肯定结构,在回答这种问题时要小心,答案为否定句时,前面要用No,若是肯定回答则用Yes,这和汉语是不一样的:
1704954591
1704954592 “You didn’t go home, did you?” “No, I didn’t.”“你没回家,对吧?”“是的,没回家。”
1704954593
1704954594 “She wasn’t here at that time, was she?” “No, she wasn’t.” “那时她不在这儿,对吧。”“对,那时她不在这里。”
1704954595
1704954596 ” You aren’t interested in sports, are you?” “But yes. I like sports very much.”
1704954597
1704954598 “你对运动没兴趣,对吧?”“不,我很喜欢运动。”
1704954599
1704954600 带never,hardly,seldom的句子也算否定句:
1704954601
1704954602 You’ve never been in Hong Kong, have you?你从没来过香港,对吧?
1704954603
1704954604 She hardly knows any English, does she?她几乎不懂英语,对吧?
1704954605
1704954606 You seldom play tennis, do you?你很少打网球,对吧?
1704954607
1704954608 在你对你说的话十分肯定时,后面的简短问句也可以用降调:
1704954609
1704954610 Shanghai is the biggest city in China, isn’t it? (↘)?上海是中国的第一大城市,对吧?
1704954611
1704954612 You’re from the South, aren’t you (↘)?你是南方人,对吧?
1704954613
1704954614 It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it (↘)?今天天气好极了,是吧?
1704954615
1704954616 这种简短问句也可加在祈使句后:
1704954617
1704954618 Give me a hand, will you?帮我一下好吗?
1704954619
1704954620 Let’s take a taxi, shall we?我们坐出租车去,好吗?
1704954621
1704954622 在个别情况下,特别是在表示感兴趣、惊讶、关怀及其他反应时,有时简短问句和前面句子可以同为肯定句结构:
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