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racial是中性词,表示“种族的”:
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Skin color, hair type, and eye shape are noticeable racial traits.肤色、发型和眼睛的形状是显著的种族特征。
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racial discrimination 种族歧视
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racial conflict (hatred) 种族冲突(仇恨)
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racial pride 种族优越感
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racial customs 种族习俗
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744 raise—breed—bring up
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raise可以表示“养大”、“培养”:
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That was the way he was raised.他就是这样养大的。
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We want to raise our children to be decent men and women.我们希望把孩子们培养成正派的人。
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They raised a family in that village.他们在那个村子里生儿育女。
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breed也可表示“培养”、“使长大”:
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Spartan youths were bred as warriors.斯巴达青年都被培养成战士。
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a well-bred boy 一个有教养的男孩
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born to wealth but bred in poverty 出生于富人家,却在贫困中长大
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前面两个词比较文气,通常多用bring up表示“带大”、“培养”:
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I was brought up by my aunt.我是我姑带大的。
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She brought him up to be a good man.她把他培养成一个好人。
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I was brought up to be honest.我从小被培养成诚实的人。
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The child was very badly brought up.这孩子教养很差。
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745 rather
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rather是副词,主要表示“相当”、“有些”:
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They were rather old-fashioned people.他们是相当老派的人。
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You’ve done rather well.你干得相当好。
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