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regretful为形容词，表示“懊悔的”、“遗憾的”：
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Father was regretful he could not send us to college．父亲因没能送我们上大学感到遗憾。
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She shed regretful tears．她流下了懊悔的眼泪
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regrettable也是形容词，意思是“值得遗憾的”、“令人遗憾的”：
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Overpopulation has caused a regrettable situation．人口过剩造成了令人遗憾的局面。
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It is regrettable that such a great talent died so young．这样一位伟大的天才死得这样早真值得遗憾。
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760 relation—relative—relationship
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relation有两个主要意思：
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（1）关系：
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What is the relation(ship) between A and B? A和B之间有什么关系？
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Part of your answer has no relation to the question．你的部分回答与问题没有关系。
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复数形式可表示人与人或国与国的关系：
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Their talks altered their relations．他们的谈话改变了他们的关系。
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I have had business relations with him．我和他有商业上的关系。
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Several South American states broke off diplomatic relations with Germany．几个南美国家断绝了和德国的外交关系。
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（2）亲属，亲戚：
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He’s a near relation of mine．他是我的一个近亲。
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relative作名词时也表示“亲属”、“亲戚”：
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You see they are near relatives of mine．你知道他们是我的近亲。
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Is he a relative (relation) of yours？他是你的亲戚吗？
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relationship也表示“关系”：
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I really don’t know how to explain our relationship．我真不知道该怎样解释我们的关系。
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Now a new relationship of sympathy and of understanding had been established．现在一种新的相互同情相互了解的关系建立了。
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His relationship to Maria was peculiar．他和玛丽亚的关系很奇特。
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